Nowadays, bone diseases and defects as a result of trauma, cancers, infections and
degenerative and inflammatory conditions are increasing. Consequently, bone repair and …

Raman spectroscopy of natural bones and hydroxyapatites is described. In addition, how
Raman spectroscopy has proved crucial in providing baseline data for the modification of …

Variety of ion-doped apatite coatings, especially strontium substituted hydroxyapatite
(SrHA), have attracted eventful attention for medical metal surface modifications due to their …

Apatite is widely used in medicine as a biomaterial for bone tissue restoration. Properties of
apatite depend on its composition, including the Ca/P ratio. This paper shows what range of …

Excessive supply of phosphorus, a vital macronutrient for all organisms, can cause
unwanted environmental consequences such as eutrophication. An increase in agricultural …

Acid-etching is one of the most popular processes for the surface treatment of dental
implants. In this paper, acid-etching of commercially pure titanium (cpTi) in a 48% H2SO4 …

Hydroxyapatite is main inorganic component of the bone with formula Ca 10 (PO 4) 6 (OH)
2. Hydroxyapatite can be used as substituted bone biomaterial because biocompatible, non …

In this study, the effect of simultaneous substitution of titanium (Ti) and lithium (Li) to sol-gel
derived 58S silicate BGs (60 Si O 2−(31− X) CaO− 4 P 2 O 5− 5 Ti O 2− XLi 2 O, X= 0, 3, 5, 8 …

Nanomaterials indicate unique physicochemical properties for drug delivery in
osteogenesis. Benefiting from high surface area grades, high volume ratio, ease of …

Gold nanoparticle-conjugated fluorescent hydroxyapatite (AuFHAp) was developed as a
smart nanoprobe for measuring alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity. AuFHAp showed NIR …