Executive summary Despite substantial progress in reducing the global impact of many non-
communicable diseases, including heart disease and cancer, morbidity and mortality due to …

The traditional view of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as a self-inflicted
disease caused by tobacco smoking in genetically susceptible individuals has been …

BACKGROUND Each organ in the human body has its own capillary bed to carry out its
distinctive and versatile functions in response to dynamically changing systemic and local …

Rationale: Mesenchymal stem/stromal cell (MSC) therapies have shown promise in
preclinical models of pathologies relevant to newborn medicine, such as bronchopulmonary …

Viral Bronchiolitis in Children | New England Journal of Medicine Skip to main content The New
England Journal of Medicine homepage Advanced Search SEARCH The New England Journal …

Premature birth is a significant cause of infant and child morbidity and mortality. In the United
States, the premature birth rate, which had steadily increased during the 1990s and early …

Background Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is the result of a complex process in which
several prenatal and/or postnatal factors interfere with lower respiratory tract development …

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a chronic lung disease most commonly seen in
premature infants who required mechanical ventilation and oxygen therapy for acute …

Transcription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a major regulator of
antioxidant response element‐(ARE‐) driven cytoprotective protein expression. The …

Prematurity is the leading cause of infant mortality worldwide. In developed countries,
extremely preterm infants contribute disproportionately to both neonatal and infant mortality …