Algorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, JJ Wang, DFK Williamson, TY Chen… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
In healthcare, the development and deployment of insufficiently fair systems of artificial
intelligence (AI) can undermine the delivery of equitable care. Assessments of AI models …

Lack of transparency and potential bias in artificial intelligence data sets and algorithms: a sco** review

R Daneshjou, MP Smith, MD Sun… - JAMA …, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Clinical artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms have the potential to improve clinical
care, but fair, generalizable algorithms depend on the clinical data on which they are trained …

A broader study of cross-domain few-shot learning

Y Guo, NC Codella, L Karlinsky, JV Codella… - Computer Vision–ECCV …, 2020 - Springer
Recent progress on few-shot learning largely relies on annotated data for meta-learning:
base classes sampled from the same domain as the novel classes. However, in many …

Evaluating deep neural networks trained on clinical images in dermatology with the fitzpatrick 17k dataset

M Groh, C Harris, L Soenksen, F Lau… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - openaccess.thecvf.com
How does the accuracy of deep neural network models trained to classify clinical images of
skin conditions vary across skin color? While recent studies demonstrate computer vision …

Checklist for evaluation of image-based artificial intelligence reports in dermatology: CLEAR derm consensus guidelines from the international skin imaging …

R Daneshjou, C Barata, B Betz-Stablein… - JAMA …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The use of artificial intelligence (AI) is accelerating in all aspects of medicine and
has the potential to transform clinical care and dermatology workflows. However, to develop …

Skin deep: Investigating subjectivity in skin tone annotations for computer vision benchmark datasets

T Barrett, Q Chen, A Zhang - Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Conference …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
To investigate the well-observed racial disparities in computer vision systems that analyze
images of humans, researchers have turned to skin tone as a more objective annotation …

Towards transparency in dermatology image datasets with skin tone annotations by experts, crowds, and an algorithm

M Groh, C Harris, R Daneshjou, O Badri… - Proceedings of the ACM …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
While artificial intelligence (AI) holds promise for supporting healthcare providers and
improving the accuracy of medical diagnoses, a lack of transparency in the composition of …

Algorithm fairness in ai for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, TY Chen, J Lipkova, JJ Wang… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
In the current development and deployment of many artificial intelligence (AI) systems in
healthcare, algorithm fairness is a challenging problem in delivering equitable care. Recent …

Can you fake it until you make it? impacts of differentially private synthetic data on downstream classification fairness

V Cheng, VM Suriyakumar, N Dullerud… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
The recent adoption of machine learning models in high-risk settings such as medicine has
increased demand for developments in privacy and fairness. Rebalancing skewed datasets …

Racial bias within face recognition: A survey

S Yucer, F Tektas, N Al Moubayed… - ACM Computing Surveys, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Facial recognition is one of the most academically studied and industrially developed areas
within computer vision where we readily find associated applications deployed globally. This …