Progesterone is well known for its numerous endocrinologic roles in pregnancy but is also
endowed with fascinating immunomodulatory capabilities. It can downregulate the induction …

In recent years, increasing attention has been paid to understanding the causes of infertility,
which is being recognized as a growing health problem affecting large numbers of couples …

Human male infertility affects approximately 1/10 couples worldwide, and its prevalence is
found more in developed countries. Along with sperm cells, the secretions of the prostate …

While hormonal contraceptives are efficacious and available in several forms for women,
perception of safety and concern over side effects are a deterrent for many. Existing non …

Background/Objectives: Male infertility is a prevalent issue impacting numerous couples
worldwide. This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of empirical therapies for male …

Reproductive physiology and immunology as scientific disciplines each have rich, largely
independent histories. The physicians and philosophers of ancient Greece made …

Conventional IVF (c-IVF) is one of the most practiced assisted reproductive technology
(ART) approaches used worldwide. However, in the last years, the number of c-IVF …

According to global data, there is a male reproductive potential decrease. Pathogenesis of
male infertility is often associated with autoimmunity towards sperm antigens essential for …

Sperm quality is declining dramatically during the past decades. Male infertility has been a
serious health and social problem. The sperm cell driven biohybrid nanorobot opens a new …

Male fertility results from a complex interplay of physiological, environmental, and genetic
factors. It is conditioned by the properly developed anatomy of the reproductive system …