Challenges in firmware re-hosting, emulation, and analysis

C Wright, WA Moeglein, S Bagchi, M Kulkarni… - ACM Computing …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
System emulation and firmware re-hosting have become popular techniques to answer
various security and performance related questions, such as determining whether a …

Industrial and critical infrastructure security: Technical analysis of real-life security incidents

GM Makrakis, C Kolias, G Kambourakis, C Rieger… - Ieee …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Critical infrastructures and industrial organizations aggressively move towards integrating
elements of modern Information Technology (IT) into their monolithic Operational …

Security of programmable logic controllers and related systems: today and tomorrow

W Alsabbagh, P Langendörfer - IEEE Open Journal of the …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) are indispensable in critical infrastructures and
industrial control systems. The increasing demand for enhanced cost-effectiveness and …

[HTML][HTML] PEM: Remote forensic acquisition of PLC memory in industrial control systems

N Zubair, A Ayub, H Yoo, I Ahmed - Forensic Science International: Digital …, 2022 - Elsevier
Programmable logic controllers (PLC) are special-purpose embedded devices used in
various industries for automatic control of physical processes. Cyberattacks on PLCs can …

Empirical study of PLC authentication protocols in industrial control systems

A Ayub, H Yoo, I Ahmed - 2021 IEEE Security and Privacy …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) run a 'control logic'program that defines how to
control a physical process such as a nuclear plant, power grid stations, and gas pipelines …

[HTML][HTML] JTAG-based PLC memory acquisition framework for industrial control systems

MH Rais, RA Awad, J Lopez Jr, I Ahmed - Forensic Science International …, 2021 - Elsevier
In industrial control systems (ICS), programmable logic controllers (PLC) are the embedded
devices that directly control and monitor critical industrial infrastructure processes such as …

A flashback on control logic injection attacks against programmable logic controllers

W Alsabbagh, P Langendörfer - Automation, 2022 - mdpi.com
Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) make up a substantial part of critical infrastructures
(CIs) and industrial control systems (ICSs). They are programmed with a control logic that …

Control logic injection attacks on industrial control systems

H Yoo, I Ahmed - ICT Systems Security and Privacy Protection: 34th IFIP …, 2019 - Springer
Remote control-logic injection attacks on programmable logic controllers (PLCs) impose
critical threats to industrial control system (ICS) environments. For instance, Stuxnet infects …

[PDF][PDF] len or index or count, anything but v1”: Predicting variable names in decompilation output with transfer learning

KK Pal, AP Bajaj, P Banerjee, A Dutcher… - 2024 IEEE Symposium …, 2024 - yancomm.net
Binary reverse engineering is an arduous and tedious task performed by skilled and
expensive human analysts. Information about the source code is irrevocably lost in the …

Gadgets of gadgets in industrial control systems: Return oriented programming attacks on PLCs

A Ayub, N Zubair, H Yoo, W Jo… - 2023 IEEE International …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In industrial control systems (ICS), programmable logic controllers (PLCs) directly control
and monitor physical processes in real-time such as nuclear plants, and power grid stations …