In this paper, we review the state of the art in the detection, location, and diagnosis of faults
in electrical wiring interconnection systems (EWIS) including in the electric power grid and …

The demand for cable diagnostics and monitoring techniques has increased significantly in
recent decades. Various diagnostic tests such as partial discharge, dielectric loss, and …

In time domain reflectometry (TDR) attenuation and dispersion of the reflected signal limit
the reachable accuracy for wire faults location. Because time of flight is evaluated, the wire …

We present an alternative method based on the timereversal process to locate faults in
transmission line networks. The proposed procedure considers different media for the …

A frequency-domain reflection (FDR) method has been widely used to locate cable defects.
Generally, the performance of the FDR method can be enhanced by extending the swee** …

The integrity of the electric power cables is vital to the safety of an entire electrical system. To
ensure the health of the cables, a technique is needed for both detecting/locating defects …

Sequence time-domain reflectometry (STDR) and spread spectrum time-domain
reflectometry (SSTDR) detect, locate, and diagnose faults in live (energized) electrical …

Time-domain reflectometry (TDR) is one of the standard methods for diagnosing faults in
electrical wiring and interconnect systems, with a long-standing history focused mainly on …

Wire rope is a necessary tool in practical applications especially in crane, elevator and
bridge construction, which plays an important role in the national economy and daily life …

The ability of frequency domain reflectometry (FDR) for locating a portion in a cable longer
than 1.0 km, where either degradation or abnormality occurred in its insulation, was …