Alcohol metabolism

AI Cederbaum - Clinics in liver disease, 2012 - liver.theclinics.com
1. Learn how the body disposes of alcohol and its metabolites. 2. Discern some of the factors
that influence this process. 3. Learn how alcohol influences the metabolism of nutrients and …

Alcoholic liver disease: new insights in pathogenesis lead to new treatments

CS Lieber - Journal of hepatology, 2000 - Elsevier
Much progress has been made in the understanding of the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver
disease, resulting in improvement of prevention and therapy, with promising prospects for …

Alcoholic liver disease: pathologic, pathogenetic and clinical aspects

KG Ishak, HJ Zimmerman… - Alcoholism: Clinical and …, 1991 - Wiley Online Library
Alcoholic liver disease includes steatosis, alcoholic hepatitis and cirrhosis. Other liver
diseases of genetic origin, but with a curious association with alcohol intake, are …

Ethanol metabolism

DW Crabb, WF Bosron, TK Li - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1987 - Elsevier
The reduction of short chain aldehydes to alcohols is a common biological reaction which
allows the disposal of reducing equivalents during anaerobic metabolism by bacteria, fungi …

Mechanism of ethanol induced hepatic injury

CS Lieber - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1990 - Elsevier
Ethanol is hepatotoxic through redox changes produced by the NADH generated in its
oxidation via the alcohol dehydrogenase pathway, which in turn affects the metabolism of …

Dynamic adaptation of liver mitochondria to chronic alcohol feeding in mice: biogenesis, remodeling, and functional alterations

D Han, MD Ybanez, HS Johnson, JN McDonald… - Journal of Biological …, 2012 - jbc.org
Liver mitochondria undergo dynamic alterations following chronic alcohol feeding to mice.
Intragastric alcohol feeding to mice resulted in 1) increased state III respiration (109 …

A unifying hypothesis linking hepatic adaptations for ethanol metabolism to the proinflammatory and profibrotic events of alcoholic liver disease

Z Zhong, JJ Lemasters - Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The pathogenesis of alcoholic liver disease (ALD) remains poorly understood but is likely a
multihit pathophysiological process. Here, we propose a hypothesis of how early …

Acute ethanol causes hepatic mitochondrial depolarization in mice: role of ethanol metabolism

Z Zhong, VK Ramshesh, H Rehman, Q Liu… - PLoS …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Background/Aims An increase of ethanol metabolism and hepatic mitochondrial respiration
occurs in vivo after a single binge of alcohol. Here, our aim was to determine how ethanol …

Mitochondrial remodeling in the liver following chronic alcohol feeding to rats

D Han, HS Johnson, MP Rao, G Martin… - Free Radical Biology …, 2017 - Elsevier
The feeding of alcohol orally (Lieber-DeCarli diet) to rats has been shown to cause declines
in mitochondrial respiration (state III), decreased expression of respiratory complexes, and …

Effects of chronic ethanol treatment on mitochondrial functions damage to coupling site I

AI Cederbaum, CS Lieber, E Rubin - Archives of biochemistry and …, 1974 - Elsevier
Chronic ethanol feeding to rats produces changes in hepatic mitochondria which persist in
the absence of ethanol metabolism. The integrity of isolated mitochondria is well preserved …