A rigorous synthesis of the sea-ice ecosystem and linked ecosystem services highlights that
the sea-ice ecosystem supports all 4 ecosystem service categories, that sea-ice ecosystems …

Anthropogenic climate change is leading to widespread losses around the world. While the
focus of research over the last decade has largely been on economic or tangible losses …

It has been demonstrated that the Arctic has warmed at almost four times the global average
rate since 1979, a phenomenon known as Arctic amplification. However, this rapid Arctic …

The Barents Sea is one of the Polar regions where current climate and ecosystem change is
most pronounced. Here we review the current state of knowledge of the physical, chemical …

The Arctic has warmed almost four times faster than the rest of the globe during the past four
decades. This has led to multiple impacts in the Arctic such as the melting of glaciers and the …

Climate change affects Arctic marine ecosystems, the ecosystem services they provide, and
the human well-being that relies on these services. The impacts of climate change in the …

Arctic small-scale fisheries are essential for the livelihoods, cultures, nutrition, economy, and
food security of Indigenous communities. Their sustainable management in the rapidly …

In late 2019, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) released their much-
awaited Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate (SROCC) …

Arctic amplification (AA), referring to the phenomenon of amplified warming in the Arctic
compared to the warming in the rest of the globe, is generally attributed to the increasing …

Ocean ecosystem services are fundamental to coastal economic development and climate
regulation. The Tokyo Metropolitan Area (TMA) is one of the world's most significant bay …