Subducting carbon

T Plank, CE Manning - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
A hidden carbon cycle exists inside Earth. Every year, megatons of carbon disappear into
subduction zones, affecting atmospheric carbon dioxide and oxygen over Earth's history …

Geochemistry of silicate and oxide inclusions in sublithospheric diamonds

MJ Walter, AR Thomson… - Reviews in Mineralogy …, 2022 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Minerals included in diamonds provide direct information about the petrologic and chemical
environment of diamond crystallization. They record information relating to local and …

Slab melting as a barrier to deep carbon subduction

AR Thomson, MJ Walter, SC Kohn, RA Brooker - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Interactions between crustal and mantle reservoirs dominate the surface inventory of volatile
elements over geological time, moderating atmospheric composition and maintaining a life …

Zinc isotopic evidence for recycled carbonate in the deep mantle

XY Zhang, LH Chen, XJ Wang, T Hanyu… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Carbonate, the major carbon reservoir on Earth's surface, can enter into the mantle by
subduction. However, evidence for recycled surficial carbonates in the deep mantle is still …

Blue boron-bearing diamonds from Earth's lower mantle

EM Smith, SB Shirey, SH Richardson, F Nestola… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Geological pathways for the recycling of Earth's surface materials into the mantle are both
driven and obscured by plate tectonics,–. Gauging the extent of this recycling is difficult …

Carbon and nitrogen in mantle-derived diamonds

T Stachel, P Cartigny, T Chacko… - … in Mineralogy and …, 2022 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
This chapter is devoted to the carbon and nitrogen stable isotope compositions of terrestrial
diamonds with a strong focus on monocrystalline diamonds formed in Earth's mantle. The …

Pressure and temperature data for diamonds

P Nimis - Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 2022 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
One of the key scientific questions about diamonds is “how are they formed?” To answer this
question, we need to know the diamond-forming reactions and the physicochemical …

Sublithospheric diamond ages and the supercontinent cycle

S Timmerman, T Stachel, JM Koornneef, KV Smit… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Subduction related to the ancient supercontinent cycle is poorly constrained by mantle
samples. Sublithospheric diamond crystallization records the release of melts from …

Slab transport of fluids to deep focus earthquake depths—thermal modeling constraints and evidence from diamonds

SB Shirey, LS Wagner, MJ Walter, DG Pearson… - AGU …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The nature and cause of deep earthquakes remain enduring unknowns in the field of
seismology. We present new models of thermal structures of subducted slabs traced to …

Formation of abiotic hydrocarbon from reduction of carbonate in subduction zones: Constraints from petrological observation and experimental simulation

R Tao, L Zhang, M Tian, J Zhu, X Liu, J Liu… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2018 - Elsevier
Subduction is a key process for linking the carbon cycle between the Earth's surface and its
interior. Knowing the carbonation and decarbonation processes in the subduction zone is …