The rise and potential of large language model based agents: A survey

Z **, W Chen, X Guo, W He, Y Ding, B Hong… - Science China …, 2025 - Springer
For a long time, researchers have sought artificial intelligence (AI) that matches or exceeds
human intelligence. AI agents, which are artificial entities capable of sensing the …

A comprehensive survey of continual learning: theory, method and application

L Wang, X Zhang, H Su, J Zhu - IEEE Transactions on Pattern …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
To cope with real-world dynamics, an intelligent system needs to incrementally acquire,
update, accumulate, and exploit knowledge throughout its lifetime. This ability, known as …

Three types of incremental learning

GM Van de Ven, T Tuytelaars, AS Tolias - Nature Machine Intelligence, 2022 - nature.com
Incrementally learning new information from a non-stationary stream of data, referred to as
'continual learning', is a key feature of natural intelligence, but a challenging problem for …

Learning to prompt for continual learning

Z Wang, Z Zhang, CY Lee, H Zhang… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - openaccess.thecvf.com
The mainstream paradigm behind continual learning has been to adapt the model
parameters to non-stationary data distributions, where catastrophic forgetting is the central …

A continual learning survey: Defying forgetting in classification tasks

M De Lange, R Aljundi, M Masana… - IEEE transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Artificial neural networks thrive in solving the classification problem for a particular rigid task,
acquiring knowledge through generalized learning behaviour from a distinct training phase …

Der: Dynamically expandable representation for class incremental learning

S Yan, J **e, X He - … of the IEEE/CVF conference on …, 2021 - openaccess.thecvf.com
We address the problem of class incremental learning, which is a core step towards
achieving adaptive vision intelligence. In particular, we consider the task setting of …

Class-incremental learning: survey and performance evaluation on image classification

M Masana, X Liu, B Twardowski… - … on Pattern Analysis …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
For future learning systems, incremental learning is desirable because it allows for: efficient
resource usage by eliminating the need to retrain from scratch at the arrival of new data; …

Gdumb: A simple approach that questions our progress in continual learning

A Prabhu, PHS Torr, PK Dokania - … , Glasgow, UK, August 23–28, 2020 …, 2020 - Springer
We discuss a general formulation for the Continual Learning (CL) problem for classification—
a learning task where a stream provides samples to a learner and the goal of the learner …

Revisiting class-incremental learning with pre-trained models: Generalizability and adaptivity are all you need

DW Zhou, ZW Cai, HJ Ye, DC Zhan, Z Liu - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Class-incremental learning (CIL) aims to adapt to emerging new classes without forgetting
old ones. Traditional CIL models are trained from scratch to continually acquire knowledge …

Efficient lifelong learning with a-gem

A Chaudhry, MA Ranzato, M Rohrbach… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2018 - arxiv.org
In lifelong learning, the learner is presented with a sequence of tasks, incrementally building
a data-driven prior which may be leveraged to speed up learning of a new task. In this work …