Fate and effects of insect-resistant Bt crops in soil ecosystems

I Icoz, G Stotzky - Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2008 - Elsevier
Recent applications of biotechnology, especially genetic engineering, have revolutionized
crop improvement and increased the availability of valuable new traits. A current example is …

[PDF][PDF] Genetically modified plants and “non-target” organisms: analysing the functioning of the agro-ecosystem

S Arpaia - Collection of Biosafety Reviews, 2010 - secihti.mx
One of the main concerns for a possible adverse environmental effect due to the cultivation
of genetically modified (GM) crops is the threat to the biodiversity in the receiving …

[LIBRO][B] GM food on trial: Testing European democracy

L Levidow, S Carr - 2009 - taylorfrancis.com
Europe was told that it had no choice but to accept agbiotech, yet this imperative was turned
into a test of democratic accountability for societal choices. Since the late 1990s, European …

Effects of transgenic corn and Cry1Ab protein on the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans

S Höss, M Arndt, S Baumgarte, CC Tebbe… - Ecotoxicology and …, 2008 - Elsevier
The effects of the insecticidal Cry1Ab protein from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) on the
nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans, were studied with soil from experimental fields …

Decrease in catalase activity of Folsomia candida fed a Bt rice diet

Y Yuan, X Ke, F Chen, PH Krogh, F Ge - Environmental Pollution, 2011 - Elsevier
Here we report the effects of three Bt-rice varieties and their non-Bt conventional isolines on
biological traits including survival, reproduction, and the activities of three antioxidant …

Earthworms of different functional groups affect the fate of the Bt-toxin Cry1Ab from transgenic maize in soil

S Schrader, T Münchenberg, S Baumgarte… - European Journal of Soil …, 2008 - Elsevier
The fate of the insecticidal Cry1Ab protein from crop residues (leaves and roots) of the
transgenic maize variety MON810 was studied in the presence and absence of two …

Toxicological and biochemical analyses demonstrate no toxic effect of Cry1C and Cry2A to Folsomia candida

Y Yang, X Chen, L Cheng, F Cao, J Romeis, Y Li… - Scientific Reports, 2015 - nature.com
Collembolans are common soil arthropods that may be exposed to insecticidal proteins
produced in genetically engineered (GE) plants by ingestion of crop residues or root …

Laboratory assessment of the impacts of transgenic Bt rice on the ecological fitness of the soil non-target arthropod, Folsomia candida (Collembola: Isotomidae)

Y Yuan, N **ao, PH Krogh, F Chen, F Ge - Transgenic research, 2013 - Springer
Transgenic rice expressing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) endotoxins (Bt rice) for pest control is
considered an important solution to food security in China. However, tests for potential …

[HTML][HTML] No adverse dietary effect of a cisgenic fire blight resistant apple line on the non-target arthropods Drosophila melanogaster and Folsomia candida

I Schlathölter, M Meissle, T Boeriis, D Heimo… - Ecotoxicology and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Genetic modification of apple cultivars through cisgenesis can introduce traits, such as
disease resistance from wild relatives, quickly and without crossing. This approach was …

Effect of elevated O3 associated with Bt cotton on the abundance, diversity and community structure of soil Collembola

L Chang, X Liu, F Ge - Applied Soil Ecology, 2011 - Elsevier
A strain of cotton that was modified to express a gene derived from the bacterium Bacillus
thuringiensis (Bt) to combat cotton bollworm was extensively planted in China. Meanwhile …