Fractal algorithms and RGB image processing in scribal and ink identification on an 1819 secret initiation manuscript to the “Philike Hetaereia”

I Andronache, I Liritzis, HF Jelinek - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Historical texts incorporate important characteristics that need to be assessed including
genre, text structure and content. Often overlooked are characteristics of handwritten …

Currency security and forensics: a survey

J Chambers, W Yan, A Garhwal… - Multimedia Tools and …, 2015 - Springer
By its definition, the word 'currency'refers to an agreed medium for exchange, a nation's
currency is the formal medium enforced by the elected governing entity. Throughout history …

Differentiating pen inks in handwritten bank cheques using multi-layer perceptron

P Dansena, S Bag, R Pal - … conference on pattern recognition and machine …, 2017 - Springer
In handwritten Bank cheques, addition of new words using similar color pen can cause huge
loss. Hence, it is important to differentiate pen ink used in these types of documents. In this …

Handwriting forgery detection based on ink colour features

A Megahed, SM Fadl, Q Han… - 2017 8th IEEE International …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Document forgery detection is a vitally important field because the forensic role is used in
many types of crimes. Adding new text is the most common type of document forgery …

Authentication of currency notes through printing technique verification

A Roy, B Halder, U Garain - … of the Seventh Indian Conference on …, 2010 - dl.acm.org
An image analysis based pattern classification method is proposed to authentic the printing
process used in printing different texts on currency notes. Features suitable for doing this are …

Generation of synthetic data for handwritten word alteration detection

P Dansena, S Bag, R Pal - IEEE Access, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Fraudsters often alter handwritten contents in a document in order to achieve illicit purposes.
At times, this may result in financial and mental loss to an individual or an organization …

Quantitative assessment of capabilities of colour models for pen ink discrimination in handwritten documents

P Dansena, R Pal, S Bag - IET Image Processing, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The addition of new words in handwritten documents such as bank cheques, bills, and notes
is considered as common crime. Such immoral activities on handwritten documents have a …

Forensic detection of fraudulent alteration in ball-point pen strokes

R Kumar, NR Pal, B Chanda… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Alteration and addition to valuable data on paper documents are among the fastest growing
crimes around the globe. The loss due to these crimes is huge and is increasing with an …

Pen ink discrimination in handwritten documents using statistical and motif texture analysis: A classification based approach

P Dansena, S Bag, R Pal - Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2022 - Springer
Pen ink analysis is an essential step for establishing the integrity of a handwritten document.
Traditional approaches for analyzing the ink are based on destructive techniques like thin …

Ink analysis based forensic investigation of handwritten legal documents

P Roy, S Bag - Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2022 - Springer
Document falsification is among the fastest growing problems all over the world. Disclosure
of such document is not always possible due to the conspiracy of attorney bodies; especially …