Bioisosteres of the phenyl ring: recent strategic applications in lead optimization and drug design

MAM Subbaiah, NA Meanwell - Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2021 - ACS Publications
The benzene moiety is the most prevalent ring system in marketed drugs, underscoring its
historic popularity in drug design either as a pharmacophore or as a scaffold that projects …

Advances in targeting 'undruggable'transcription factors with small molecules

MJ Henley, AN Koehler - Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 2021 - nature.com
Transcription factors (TFs) represent key biological players in diseases including cancer,
autoimmunity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. However, outside nuclear receptors …

Amelioration of Alzheimer's disease pathology by mitophagy inducers identified via machine learning and a cross-species workflow

C **e, XX Zhuang, Z Niu, R Ai, S Lautrup… - Nature Biomedical …, 2022 - nature.com
A reduced removal of dysfunctional mitochondria is common to aging and age-related
neurodegenerative pathologies such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Strategies for treating …

Crystallographic and electrophilic fragment screening of the SARS-CoV-2 main protease

A Douangamath, D Fearon, P Gehrtz, T Krojer… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, lacks effective therapeutics. Additionally, no
antiviral drugs or vaccines were developed against the closely related coronavirus, SARS …

Progress and challenges in targeting the SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease

H Tan, Y Hu, P Jadhav, B Tan… - Journal of medicinal …, 2022 - ACS Publications
SARS-CoV-2 is the causative agent of the COVID-19 pandemic. The approval of vaccines
and small-molecule antivirals is vital in combating the pandemic. The viral polymerase …

An open-source drug discovery platform enables ultra-large virtual screens

C Gorgulla, A Boeszoermenyi, ZF Wang, PD Fischer… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
On average, an approved drug currently costs US $2–3 billion and takes more than 10 years
to develop. In part, this is due to expensive and time-consuming wet-laboratory experiments …

Expanding chemical probe space: quality criteria for covalent and degrader probes

IV Hartung, J Rudolph, MM Mader… - Journal of Medicinal …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Within druggable target space, new small-molecule modalities, particularly covalent
inhibitors and targeted degraders, have expanded the repertoire of medicinal chemists …

Dual synergistic inhibition of COX and LOX by potential chemicals from Indian daily spices investigated through detailed computational studies

M Rudrapal, WA Eltayeb, G Rakshit, AA El-Arabey… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Cyclooxygenase (COX) and Lipoxygenase (LOX) are essential enzymes for
arachidonic acid (AA) to eicosanoids conversion. These AA-derived eicosanoids are …

Enhancing activity prediction models in drug discovery with the ability to understand human language

P Seidl, A Vall, S Hochreiter… - … on Machine Learning, 2023 - proceedings.mlr.press
Activity and property prediction models are the central workhorses in drug discovery and
materials sciences, but currently, they have to be trained or fine-tuned for new tasks. Without …

Glycomimetics for the inhibition and modulation of lectins

S Leusmann, P Ménová, E Shanin, A Titz… - Chemical Society …, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Carbohydrates are essential mediators of many processes in health and disease. They
regulate self-/non-self-discrimination, are key elements of cellular communication, cancer …