A review of large language models and autonomous agents in chemistry

MC Ramos, CJ Collison, AD White - Chemical Science, 2025 - pubs.rsc.org
Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools in chemistry, significantly
impacting molecule design, property prediction, and synthesis optimization. This review …

Gated linear attention transformers with hardware-efficient training

S Yang, B Wang, Y Shen, R Panda, Y Kim - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Transformers with linear attention allow for efficient parallel training but can simultaneously
be formulated as an RNN with 2D (matrix-valued) hidden states, thus enjoying linear-time …

Divide and conquer the EmpiRE: a community-maintainable knowledge graph of empirical research in requirements engineering

O Karras, F Wernlein, J Klünder… - 2023 ACM/IEEE …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
[Background.] Empirical research in requirements engineering (RE) is a constantly evolving
topic, with a growing number of publications. Several papers address this topic using …

Stay on topic with classifier-free guidance

G Sanchez, H Fan, A Spangher, E Levi… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Classifier-Free Guidance (CFG) has recently emerged in text-to-image generation as a
lightweight technique to encourage prompt-adherence in generations. In this work, we …

A comparative analysis of knowledge injection strategies for large language models in the scholarly domain

A Cadeddu, A Chessa, V De Leo, G Fenu… - … Applications of Artificial …, 2024 - Elsevier
In recent years, transformer-based models have emerged as powerful tools for natural
language processing tasks, demonstrating remarkable performance in several domains …

Biorag: A rag-llm framework for biological question reasoning

C Wang, Q Long, M **ao, X Cai, C Wu, Z Meng… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
The question-answering system for Life science research, which is characterized by the
rapid pace of discovery, evolving insights, and complex interactions among knowledge …

Leveraging llms in scholarly knowledge graph question answering

TA Taffa, R Usbeck - arxiv preprint arxiv:2311.09841, 2023 - arxiv.org
This paper presents a scholarly Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) that
answers bibliographic natural language questions by leveraging a large language model …

Leveraging enhanced egret swarm optimization algorithm and artificial intelligence-driven prompt strategies for portfolio selection

Z Huang, Z Zhang, C Hua, B Liao, S Li - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
In the financial field, constructing efficient investment portfolios is a focal point of research,
encompassing asset selection and optimization of asset allocation. With the advancements …

Can gpt-4 replicate empirical software engineering research?

JT Liang, C Badea, C Bird, R DeLine, D Ford… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Empirical software engineering research on production systems has brought forth a better
understanding of the software engineering process for practitioners and researchers alike …

Language models can exploit cross-task in-context learning for data-scarce novel tasks

A Chatterjee, E Tanwar, S Dutta… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed NLP with their remarkable In-context
Learning (ICL) capabilities. Automated assistants based on LLMs are gaining popularity; …