Prediction during language comprehension: Benefits, costs, and ERP components

C Van Petten, BJ Luka - International journal of psychophysiology, 2012 - Elsevier
Because context has a robust influence on the processing of subsequent words, the idea
that readers and listeners predict upcoming words has attracted research attention, but …

A tale of two positivities and the N400: Distinct neural signatures are evoked by confirmed and violated predictions at different levels of representation

GR Kuperberg, T Brothers, EW Wlotko - Journal of cognitive …, 2020 - direct.mit.edu
It has been proposed that hierarchical prediction is a fundamental computational principle
underlying neurocognitive processing. Here, we ask whether the brain engages distinct …

Bilinguals reading in their second language do not predict upcoming words as native readers do

CD Martin, G Thierry, JR Kuipers, B Boutonnet… - Journal of memory and …, 2013 - Elsevier
During reading, monolingual readers actively predict upcoming words from sentence
context. Here we investigated whether bilingual readers predict sentence final words when …

Dissociating N400 effects of prediction from association in single-word contexts

EF Lau, PJ Holcomb… - Journal of cognitive …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
When a word is preceded by a supportive context such as a semantically associated word or
a strongly constraining sentence frame, the N400 component of the ERP is reduced in …

Predictability, plausibility, and two late ERP positivities during written sentence comprehension

KA DeLong, L Quante, M Kutas - Neuropsychologia, 2014 - Elsevier
Abstract Van Petten and Luka's (2012, International Journal of Psychophysiology, 83 (2),
176–190) literature survey of late positive ERP components elicited by more or less …

The P600 as a continuous index of integration effort

C Aurnhammer, F Delogu, H Brouwer… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The integration of word meaning into an unfolding utterance representation is a core
operation of incremental language comprehension. There is considerable debate, however …

Goals and strategies influence lexical prediction during sentence comprehension

T Brothers, TY Swaab, MJ Traxler - Journal of memory and language, 2017 - Elsevier
Predictive processing is a critical component of language comprehension, but exactly how
and why comprehenders generate lexical predictions remains to be determined. Here, we …

Retrieval (N400) and integration (P600) in expectation-based comprehension

C Aurnhammer, F Delogu, M Schulz, H Brouwer… - Plos one, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Expectation-based theories of language processing, such as Surprisal theory, are supported
by evidence of anticipation effects in both behavioural and neurophysiological measures …

Effects of prediction and contextual support on lexical processing: Prediction takes precedence

T Brothers, TY Swaab, MJ Traxler - Cognition, 2015 - Elsevier
Readers may use contextual information to anticipate and pre-activate specific lexical items
during reading. However, prior studies have not clearly dissociated the effects of accurate …

Connecting and considering: Electrophysiology provides insights into comprehension

KD Federmeier - Psychophysiology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The ability to rapidly and systematically access knowledge stored in long‐term memory in
response to incoming sensory information—that is, to derive meaning from the world—lies at …