Internationalization of R&D and innovation by multinational enterprises (MNEs) has
undergone a gradual and comprehensive change in perspective over the past 50 years …

Outsourcing R&D is an increasingly explored corporate practice. Extant research advanced
our initial understanding of its increasing importance and benefits. While the associated …

This paper shows that value creation by multinational enterprises (MNEs) is the result of
activities where geographic distance effects can be overcome. We submit that geographic …

This study examines top managers' risk perceptions in internationalization decisions. 126
CEOs and top managers responsible for internationalization in companies with …

Despite an increasing internationalization of R&D activities by multinational firms, a major
portion of corporate R&D still tends to be concentrated in firms' home countries. We examine …

Research summary: In this article, we address the role of R&D offshoring strategies in the
sales growth of small‐and medium‐sized enterprises (SMEs). We propose that different …

This paper focuses on knowledge creation capability and motives for international
investment by emerging-market multinational enterprises (EMNEs) innovating in emerging …

The recent increase in R&D offshoring has raised fears that knowledge and competitiveness
in advanced countries may be at risk of 'hollowing out'. At the same time, economic research …

The study of technology and innovation management (TIM) has continued to evolve and
expand with great speed over the last three decades. This research aims to identify core …

We investigate determinants of global knowledge sourcing of overseas R&D subsidiaries,
shedding light on vertical cross-border embeddedness within firms. Drawing on the paradox …