Highlights•Rising R&D expenditures reflect ongoing incremental efficiency decline.•Recent
stabilization in R&D efficiency may not indicate structural reversal.•Sustained turnaround in …

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are revolutionizing the pharmaceutical
industry, particularly in drug development and delivery. These technologies enable …

The number of people diagnosed with type 2 diabetes is on the increase worldwide. Of
growing concern, the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in children and youths is increasing …

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has revolutionized drug development, personalized prescriptions,
and adverse event prediction in the field of healthcare. Through advanced algorithms and …

Biomedical technologies are the compound of engineering principles and technologies
used to diagnose, treat, monitor, and prevent illness. Advances in science and engineering …

Abstract Target 3.7 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aims for universal access
to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services by 2030, including family planning …

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly advancing, aiming to mimic human cognitive abilities, and
is addressing complex medical challenges in the field of biological science. Over the past …

Introduction In recent years, the development of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies,
including machine learning, deep learning, and large language models, has significantly …

The accurate quantification of drug analytes in complex matrices, such as serum, urine, and
pharmaceutical formulations, depends heavily on efficient sample preparation techniques to …

River water is one of the most important natural resources for economic development and
environmental sustainability. However, river water systems are vulnerable in some of the …