Gynecological cancers, the most common cancer among women worldwide, disrupt the
function of women's reproductive system, significantly impacting the quality of life. The …

Exosomes are nano-sized structures that are found in semen, epididymal–fluid,
endometrium, as well as in follicular fluid. They are responsible for transporting bioactive …

MicroRNAs (miRNA) are a group of small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression
at the RNA level. MicroRNAs have positive regulatory effects on protein translation …

Toxoplasmosis is one of the highly prevalent zoonotic diseases worldwide caused by the
parasite Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii). The infection with T. gondii could pass unidentified …

Introduction Myocardial damage is a mostly incurable complication of multiple myeloma
(MM) that seriously affects the treatment outcome and quality of life of patients. Exosomal …

Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) have critical role in the pathophysiology as well as recovery
after ischemic stroke. ncRNAs, particularly microRNAs, and the long non-coding RNAs …

Energy metabolism reprogramming is the characteristic feature of tumors. The
tumorigenesis, metastasis, and drug resistance of ovarian cancer (OC) is dependent on …

Background Ovarian cancer (OC) is an invasive gynaecologic cancer with a high cancer-
related death rate. The purpose of this study was to establish an invasion-related multigene …

Cervical cancer (CC) ranks as the fourth most frequently diagnosed malignancy in females
worldwide. Exosomes are a subclass of extracellular vesicles released by nearly all types of …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are subcellular messengers that aid in the formation and spread
of cancer by enabling tumor-stroma communication. EVs develop from the very porous …