[HTML][HTML] The mechanism of action of N-acetylcysteine (NAC): The emerging role of H2S and sulfane sulfur species

B Pedre, U Barayeu, D Ezeriņa, TP Dick - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2021 - Elsevier
Initially adopted as a mucolytic about 60 years ago, the cysteine prodrug N-acetylcysteine
(NAC) is the standard of care to treat paracetamol intoxication, and is included on the World …

Ferroptosis in infection, inflammation, and immunity

X Chen, R Kang, G Kroemer, D Tang - Journal of Experimental …, 2021 - rupress.org
Ferroptosis is a type of regulated necrosis that is triggered by a combination of iron toxicity,
lipid peroxidation, and plasma membrane damage. The upstream inducers of ferroptosis …

A major role for ferroptosis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis–induced cell death and tissue necrosis

EP Amaral, DL Costa, S Namasivayam… - Journal of Experimental …, 2019 - rupress.org
Necrotic cell death during Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection is considered host
detrimental since it facilitates mycobacterial spread. Ferroptosis is a type of regulated …

N-Acetylcysteine (NAC): Impacts on Human Health

MCS Tenório, NG Graciliano, FA Moura, ACM Oliveira… - Antioxidants, 2021 - mdpi.com
N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a medicine widely used to treat paracetamol overdose and as a
mucolytic compound. It has a well-established safety profile, and its toxicity is uncommon …

Reactive oxygen species in pathogen clearance: the killing mechanisms, the adaption response, and the side effects

H Li, X Zhou, Y Huang, B Liao, L Cheng… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are attractive weapons in both antibiotic-mediated killing
and host-mediated killing. However, the involvement of ROS in antibiotic-mediated killing …

[HTML][HTML] Therapeutic host-directed strategies to improve outcome in tuberculosis

C Young, G Walzl, N Du Plessis - Mucosal immunology, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is the only licenced tuberculosis (TB) vaccine, but
has limited efficacy against pulmonary TB disease development and modest protection …

Enhanced respiration prevents drug tolerance and drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

C Vilchèze, T Hartman, B Weinrick… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Persistence, manifested as drug tolerance, represents a significant obstacle to global
tuberculosis control. The bactericidal drugs isoniazid and rifampicin kill greater than 99% of …

Heme oxygenase-1 modulates ferroptosis by fine-tuning levels of intracellular iron and reactive oxygen species of macrophages in response to Bacillus Calmette …

C Ma, X Wu, X Zhang, X Liu, G Deng - Frontiers in cellular and …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Macrophages are the host cells and the frontline defense against Mycobacterium
tuberculosis (Mtb) infection, and the form of death of infected macrophages plays a pivotal …

BACH1 promotes tissue necrosis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptibility

EP Amaral, S Namasivayam, ATL Queiroz… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Oxidative stress triggers ferroptosis, a form of cellular necrosis characterized by iron-
dependent lipid peroxidation, and has been implicated in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) …

Lysosomal Cathepsin Release Is Required for NLRP3-Inflammasome Activation by Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Infected Macrophages

EP Amaral, N Riteau, M Moayeri, N Maier… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Lysosomal cathepsin B (CTSB) has been proposed to play a role in the induction of acute
inflammation. We hypothesised that the presence of active CTSB in the cytosol is crucial for …