Behavioral plasticity can facilitate evolution in urban environments

T Caspi, JR Johnson, MR Lambert, CJ Schell… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2022 - cell.com
Plasticity-led evolution is central to evolutionary theory. Although challenging to study in
nature, this process may be particularly apparent in novel environments such as cities. We …

Urbanisation and nest building in birds: a review of threats and opportunities

S James Reynolds, JD Ibáñez-Álamo… - Journal of …, 2019 - Springer
The world is urbanising rapidly, and it is predicted that by 2050, 66% of the global human
population will be living in urban areas. Urbanisation is characterised by land-use changes …

Biodiversity in the city: fundamental questions for understanding the ecology of urban green spaces for biodiversity conservation

CA Lepczyk, MFJ Aronson, KL Evans, MA Goddard… - …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
As urban areas expand, understanding how ecological processes function in cities has
become increasingly important for conserving biodiversity. Urban green spaces are critical …

Global terrestrial Human Footprint maps for 1993 and 2009

O Venter, EW Sanderson, A Magrach, JR Allan… - Scientific data, 2016 - nature.com
Remotely-sensed and bottom-up survey information were compiled on eight variables
measuring the direct and indirect human pressures on the environment globally in 1993 and …

The biological deserts fallacy: cities in their landscapes contribute more than we think to regional biodiversity

EN Spotswood, EE Beller, R Grossinger, JL Grenier… - Bioscience, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Cities are both embedded within and ecologically linked to their surrounding landscapes.
Although urbanization poses a substantial threat to biodiversity, cities also support many …

Traits sha** urban tolerance in birds differ around the world

MHC Neate-Clegg, BA Tonelli, C Youngflesh, JX Wu… - Current Biology, 2023 - cell.com
As human density increases, biodiversity must increasingly co-exist with urbanization or face
local extinction. Tolerance of urban areas has been linked to numerous functional traits, yet …

Change in terrestrial human footprint drives continued loss of intact ecosystems

BA Williams, O Venter, JR Allan, SC Atkinson… - One Earth, 2020 - cell.com
Human pressure map** is important for understanding humanity's role in sha** Earth's
patterns and processes. Our ability to map this influence has evolved, thanks to powerful …

One strategy does not fit all: determinants of urban adaptation in mammals

L Santini, M González‐Suárez, D Russo… - Ecology …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Urbanisation exposes wildlife to new challenging conditions and environmental pressures.
Some mammalian species have adapted to these novel environments, but it remains …

Behavioural adjustments for a life in the city

D Sol, O Lapiedra, C González-Lagos - Animal behaviour, 2013 - Elsevier
While human-induced rapid environmental changes are putting many organisms at risk of
extinction, others are doing better than ever. This raises the question of why organisms differ …

The domestic garden–Its contribution to urban green infrastructure

RWF Cameron, T Blanuša, JE Taylor… - Urban forestry & urban …, 2012 - Elsevier
Domestic gardens provide a significant component of urban green infrastructure but their
relative contribution to eco-system service provision remains largely un-quantified.'Green …