Riboflavin (RF) is a water-soluble member of the B-vitamin family. Sufficient dietary and
supplemental RF intake appears to have a protective effect on various medical conditions …

This review summarizes the current knowledge on essential vitamins B1, B2, B3, and B5.
These B-complex vitamins must be taken from diet, with the exception of vitamin B3, that can …

Vitamin B consists of a group of water-soluble micronutrients that are mainly derived from
the daily diet. They serve as cofactors, mediating multiple metabolic pathways in humans. As …

Animals are biological transformers of dietary matter and energy to produce high-quality
foods and wools for human consumption and use. Mammals, birds, fish, and shrimp require …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a well-established treatment option in the treatment of
certain cancerous and pre-cancerous lesions. Though best-known for its application in …

The widespread presence and accumulation of microplastics (MPs) in organisms has led to
their recognition as a major global ecological issue. There is a lot of data on how MPs affect …

Postbiotics are bioactive substances that are useful and are produced during fermentation in
the matrix. Postbiotics are under a fragile balance in our body, excessive metabolities, may it …

Background Vitamins' deficiency in humans is an important threat worldwide and requires
solutions. In the concept of natural biofactory for bioactive compounds production …

Aerobic organisms need antioxidant defense systems to deal with free radicals which either
are produced during aerobic respiration or may have an external origin. Oxidative stress …

Early, express, and reliable detection of cancer can provide a favorable prognosis and
decrease mortality. Tumor biomarkers have been proven to be closely related to tumor …