[HTML][HTML] Mitophagy in human diseases

L Doblado, C Lueck, C Rey, AK Samhan-Arias… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Mitophagy is a selective autophagic process, essential for cellular homeostasis, that
eliminates dysfunctional mitochondria. Activated by inner membrane depolarization, it plays …

Stress weakens prefrontal networks: molecular insults to higher cognition

AFT Arnsten - Nature neuroscience, 2015 - nature.com
A variety of cognitive disorders are worsened by stress exposure and involve dysfunction of
the newly evolved prefrontal cortex (PFC). Exposure to acute, uncontrollable stress …

Common mechanisms of excitatory and inhibitory imbalance in schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorders

R Gao, P Penzes - Current molecular medicine, 2015 - ingentaconnect.com
Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) and Schizophrenia (SCZ) are cognitive disorders with
complex genetic architectures but overlap** behavioral phenotypes, which suggests …

Stress signalling pathways that impair prefrontal cortex structure and function

AFT Arnsten - Nature reviews neuroscience, 2009 - nature.com
The prefrontal cortex (PFC)—the most evolved brain region—subserves our highest-order
cognitive abilities. However, it is also the brain region that is most sensitive to the detrimental …

[HTML][HTML] α2A-adrenoceptors strengthen working memory networks by inhibiting cAMP-HCN channel signaling in prefrontal cortex

M Wang, BP Ramos, CD Paspalas, Y Shu, A Simen… - Cell, 2007 - cell.com
Spatial working memory (WM; ie," scratchpad" memory) is constantly updated to guide
behavior based on representational knowledge of spatial position. It is maintained by …

Linking neurodevelopmental and synaptic theories of mental illness through DISC1

NJ Brandon, A Sawa - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2011 - nature.com
Recent advances in our understanding of the underlying genetic architecture of psychiatric
disorders has blown away the diagnostic boundaries that are defined by currently used …

Disrupted-in-Schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) regulates spines of the glutamate synapse via Rac1

A Hayashi-Takagi, M Takaki, N Graziane… - Nature …, 2010 - nature.com
Synaptic spines are dynamic structures that regulate neuronal responsiveness and
plasticity. We examined the role of the schizophrenia risk factor DISC1 in the maintenance of …

Disrupted-In-Schizophrenia 1 regulates integration of newly generated neurons in the adult brain

X Duan, JH Chang, S Ge, RL Faulkner, JY Kim… - Cell, 2007 - cell.com
Adult neurogenesis occurs throughout life in discrete regions of the adult mammalian brain.
Little is known about the mechanism governing the sequential developmental process that …

The DISC locus in psychiatric illness

JE Chubb, NJ Bradshaw, DC Soares, DJ Porteous… - Molecular …, 2008 - nature.com
The DISC locus is located at the breakpoint of a balanced t (1; 11) chromosomal
translocation in a large and unique Scottish family. This translocation segregates in a highly …

Neurodevelopmental mechanisms of schizophrenia: understanding disturbed postnatal brain maturation through neuregulin-1–ErbB4 and DISC1

H Jaaro-Peled, A Hayashi-Takagi, S Seshadri… - Trends in …, 2009 - cell.com
Schizophrenia (SZ) is primarily an adult psychiatric disorder in which disturbances caused
by susceptibility genes and environmental insults during early neurodevelopment initiate …