In this paper we outline tokenization, which is a new and rapidly growing financial
innovation in crypto asset markets, and we discuss potential benefits and financial stability …

Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are among the fastest-growing types of innovative financial
products. The emergence and spread of these instruments have been facilitated by the …

Despite the growing interest in various topics related to sustainable (ESG) investing, some
issues remain understudied, such as the determinants of their utilization at the macro level …

The goal of this research is to see how financial behavior, attitudes, and literacy affect
student investment decisions. Students from South Jakarta serve as case studies in this …

This work provides a comprehensive overview of Exchange-Traded Products (ETPs),
focusing on their emergence as a preferred investment option for investors prioritizing asset …

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to elucidate the performance discrepancies between
shariah-compliant and non-shariah-compliant exchange-traded funds (ETFs), aiming to …

We examine the complementary and substitute effects of exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and
two other investment vehicles: mutual funds (MFs) and closed-end funds (CEFs). Focusing …

In this study, we look into how financial innovations, specifically Exchange-Traded Funds
(ETFs) related to energy, can help hedge against geopolitical and climate-related risks. The …

Economists have long observed that stock price bubbles are associated with corporate
overinvestment. We study the ex-ante identification of bubbles (ie stock price booms …

Understanding liquidity and liquidity risk is essential for effective risk management. We
investigate liquidity spillover effects among ETFs that track the S&P sectors. In particular …