Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

EL Feldman, SA Goutman, S Petri, L Mazzini… - The Lancet, 2022 - thelancet.com
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a fatal CNS neurodegenerative disease. Despite intensive
research, current management of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis remains suboptimal from …

Genetics of chronic kidney disease

A Vivante - New England Journal of Medicine, 2024 - Mass Medical Soc
Key Points Genetics of Chronic Kidney Disease Genetic causes of chronic kidney disease
(CKD) are not uncommon. Patients with CKD should be referred for genetic consultation and …

A genomic mutational constraint map using variation in 76,156 human genomes

S Chen, LC Francioli, JK Goodrich, RL Collins, M Kanai… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
The depletion of disruptive variation caused by purifying natural selection (constraint) has
been widely used to investigate protein-coding genes underlying human disorders,,–, but …

Deep Intronic FGF14 GAA Repeat Expansion in Late-Onset Cerebellar Ataxia

D Pellerin, MC Danzi, C Wilke, M Renaud… - … England Journal of …, 2023 - Mass Medical Soc
Background The late-onset cerebellar ataxias (LOCAs) have largely resisted molecular
diagnosis. Methods We sequenced the genomes of six persons with autosomal dominant …

A joint NCBI and EMBL-EBI transcript set for clinical genomics and research

J Morales, S Pujar, JE Loveland, A Astashyn, R Bennett… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Comprehensive genome annotation is essential to understand the impact of clinically
relevant variants. However, the absence of a standard for clinical reporting and browser …

Disease variant prediction with deep generative models of evolutionary data

J Frazer, P Notin, M Dias, A Gomez, JK Min, K Brock… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Quantifying the pathogenicity of protein variants in human disease-related genes would
have a marked effect on clinical decisions, yet the overwhelming majority (over 98%) of …

Loss-of-function, gain-of-function and dominant-negative mutations have profoundly different effects on protein structure

L Gerasimavicius, BJ Livesey, JA Marsh - Nature communications, 2022 - nature.com
Most known pathogenic mutations occur in protein-coding regions of DNA and change the
way proteins are made. Taking protein structure into account has therefore provided great …

Aberrant phase separation and nucleolar dysfunction in rare genetic diseases

MA Mensah, H Niskanen, AP Magalhaes, S Basu… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Thousands of genetic variants in protein-coding genes have been linked to disease.
However, the functional impact of most variants is unknown as they occur within intrinsically …

Genenames. org: the HGNC resources in 2023

RL Seal, B Braschi, K Gray, TEM Jones… - Nucleic Acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) assigns unique symbols and
names to human genes. The HGNC database (www. genenames. org) currently contains …

A genome-wide mutational constraint map quantified from variation in 76,156 human genomes

S Chen, LC Francioli, JK Goodrich, RL Collins, M Kanai… - BioRxiv, 2022 - biorxiv.org
The depletion of disruptive variation caused by purifying natural selection (constraint) has
been widely used to investigate protein-coding genes underlying human disorders, but …