SQL injection is one of the important security issues in web applications because it allows
an attacker to interact with the application's database. SQL injection attacks can be detected …

One of expensive stages of the software lifecycle is its maintenance. Software maintenance
will be much simpler if its structural models are available. Software module clustering is …

When the source code of a software is the only product available, program understanding
has a substantial influence on software maintenance costs. The main goal in code …

The number of detected bugs by software test data determines the efficacy of the test data.
One of the most important topics in software engineering is software mutation testing, which …

Blockchain has gained the attention of scholars and industry practitioners due to its
immutability, transparency, and operational features, which can improve overall supply …

The quality of software test data is assessed through mutation testing. This technique
involves introducing various modifications (mutants) to the original code of the program. The …

Purpose Reducing the number of generated mutants by clustering redundant mutants,
reducing the execution time by decreasing the number of generated mutants and reducing …

One of the main problems of big distributed systems, like IoT, is the high access time to data
objects. Replicating the data objects on various servers is a traditional strategy. Replica …

Availability and accessibility of data objects in a reasonable time is a main issue in
distributed systems like cloud computing services. As a result, the reduction of data-related …

Recently, numerous safety-critical systems have employed a variety of fault tolerance
techniques, which are considered an essential requirement to keep the system fault-tolerant …