Singularities in any physical theory are either remarkable indicators of the unknown
underlying fundamental theory, or indicate a change in the description of the physical reality …

The discovery of the Universe's late-time acceleration and dark energy has led to a great
deal of research into cosmological singularities, and in this brief review, we discuss all the …

Two inhomogeneous single-fluid models for the Universe, which are able to naturally solve
the H 0 tension problem, are discussed. The analysis is based on a Bayesian Machine …

Some phantom cosmological models without big rip singularity have been constructed in a
simple extended theory of gravity. In the geometrical part of the action, a minimally coupled …

Recently, using Bayesian Machine Learning, a deviation from the cold dark matter model on
cosmological scales has been put forward. Such a model might replace the proposed non …

We study the phantom fluid in the late universe, thus assuming the equation of state
parameter w to be less than− 1. The fluid is assumed to consist of two components, one …

We consider the Little Rip (LR), Pseudo Rip (PR) and bounce cosmological models in the
Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric with nonzero spatial curvature. We describe the …

The discovery of universe's late-time acceleration and dark energy has overseen a great
deal of research into cosmological singularities and particularly future singularities. Perhaps …

In this work, two different models, one with cosmological constant $\Lambda $, and baryonic
and dark matter (with $\omega_ {dm}\neq 0$), and the other with an $ X $ dark energy (with …

In this paper, we investigate anisotropic cosmological solutions within the framework of Born–
Infeld-f (R) gravity, a modification of general relativity that incorporates higher-order …