Mechanisms underlying spindle assembly and robustness

VA Valdez, L Neahring, S Petry… - Nature Reviews Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
The microtubule-based spindle orchestrates chromosome segregation during cell division.
Following more than a century of study, many components and pathways contributing to …

Centrosome function and assembly in animal cells

PT Conduit, A Wainman, JW Raff - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2015 - nature.com
It has become clear that the role of centrosomes extends well beyond that of important
microtubule organizers. There is increasing evidence that they also function as coordination …

Mechanism of spindle pole organization and instability in human oocytes

C So, K Menelaou, J Uraji, K Harasimov, AM Steyer… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Human oocytes are prone to assembling meiotic spindles with unstable poles, which can
favor aneuploidy in human eggs. The underlying causes of spindle instability are unknown …

Identification of a nuclear receptor for bile acids

M Makishima, AY Okamoto, JJ Repa, H Tu… - Science, 1999 - science.org
Bile acids are essential for the solubilization and transport of dietary lipids and are the major
products of cholesterol catabolism. Results presented here show that bile acids are …

Mechanisms of mitotic spindle assembly

S Petry - Annual review of biochemistry, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Life depends on cell proliferation and the accurate segregation of chromosomes, which are
mediated by the microtubule (MT)-based mitotic spindle and∼ 200 essential MT-associated …

Integrins and cadherins join forces to form adhesive networks

GF Weber, MA Bjerke… - Journal of cell …, 2011 - journals.biologists.com
Cell–cell and cell–extracellular-matrix (cell–ECM) adhesions have much in common,
including shared cytoskeletal linkages, signaling molecules and adaptor proteins that serve …

[HTML][HTML] Ran induces spindle assembly by reversing the inhibitory effect of importin α on TPX2 activity

OJ Gruss, RE Carazo-Salas, CA Schatz… - Cell, 2001 - cell.com
Abstract The small GTPase Ran, bound to GTP, is required for the induction of spindle
formation by chromosomes in M phase. High concentrations of Ran. GTP are proposed to …

Assembly of centrosomal proteins and microtubule organization depends on PCM-1

A Dammermann, A Merdes - The Journal of cell biology, 2002 - rupress.org
The protein PCM-1 localizes to cytoplasmic granules known as “centriolar satellites” that are
partly enriched around the centrosome. We inhibited PCM-1 function using a variety of …

[HTML][HTML] Aurora‐A overexpression reveals tetraploidization as a major route to centrosome amplification in p53−/− cells

P Meraldi, R Honda, EA Nigg - The EMBO journal, 2002 - embopress.org
Aberrations in centrosome numbers have long been implicated in aneuploidy and
tumorigenesis, but their origins are unknown. Here we have examined how overexpression …

[HTML][HTML] Centrosome-independent mitotic spindle formation in vertebrates

A Khodjakov, RW Cole, BR Oakley, CL Rieder - Current Biology, 2000 - cell.com
Background: In cells lacking centrosomes, the microtubule-organizing activity of the
centrosome is substituted for by the combined action of chromatin and molecular motors …