Photonic probabilistic machine learning using quantum vacuum noise

S Choi, Y Salamin, C Roques-Carmes… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Probabilistic machine learning utilizes controllable sources of randomness to encode
uncertainty and enable statistical modeling. Harnessing the pure randomness of quantum …

CMOS plus stochastic nanomagnets enabling heterogeneous computers for probabilistic inference and learning

NS Singh, K Kobayashi, Q Cao, K Selcuk, T Hu… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Extending Moore's law by augmenting complementary-metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS)
transistors with emerging nanotechnologies (X) has become increasingly important. One …

Quantum-limited stochastic optical neural networks operating at a few quanta per activation

SY Ma, T Wang, J Laydevant, LG Wright… - Nature …, 2025 - nature.com
Energy efficiency in computation is ultimately limited by noise, with quantum limits setting the
fundamental noise floor. Analog physical neural networks hold promise for improved energy …

[HTML][HTML] Quantum-noise-limited optical neural networks operating at a few quanta per activation

SY Ma, T Wang, J Laydevant, LG Wright… - Research …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
A practical limit to energy efficiency in computation is ultimately from noise, with quantum
noise [1] as the fundamental floor. Analog physical neural networks [2], which hold promise …

Mesoscopic ultrafast nonlinear optics--The emergence of multimode quantum non-Gaussian physics

R Yanagimoto, E Ng, M Jankowski, R Nehra… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Over the last few decades, nonlinear optics has become significantly more nonlinear,
traversing nearly a billionfold improvement in energy efficiency, with ultrafast nonlinear …

Nonlinear multi-resonant cavity quantum photonics gyroscopes quantum light navigation

M Sun, M Lončar, V Kovanis, Z Lin - arxiv preprint arxiv:2307.12167, 2023 - arxiv.org
We propose an on-chip all-optical gyroscope based on nonlinear multi-resonant cavity
quantum photonics in thin film $\chi^{(2)} $ resonators--Quantum-Optic Nonlinear Gyro or …

Stochastic logic in biased coupled photonic probabilistic bits

M Horodynski, C Roques-Carmes, Y Salamin… - Communications …, 2025 - nature.com
Optical computing often employs tailor-made hardware to implement specific algorithms,
trading generality for improved performance in key aspects like speed and power efficiency …

Direct design of ground-state probabilistic logic using many-body interactions for probabilistic computing

Y He, S Luo, C Fang, G Liang - Scientific reports, 2024 - nature.com
In this work, an innovative design model aimed at enhancing the efficacy of ground-state
probabilistic logic with a binary energy landscape (GSPL-BEL) is presented. This model …

Bayesian optimization of Fisher Information in nonlinear multiresonant quantum photonics gyroscopes

M Sun, V Kovanis, M Lončar, Z Lin - Nanophotonics, 2024 - degruyter.com
We propose an on-chip gyroscope based on nonlinear multiresonant optics in a thin film χ
(2) resonator that combines high sensitivity, compact form factor, and low power …

Observing the dynamics of quantum states generated inside nonlinear optical cavities

S Choi, Y Salamin, C Roques-Carmes, J Sloan… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Quantum states at optical frequencies are often generated inside cavities to facilitate strong
nonlinear interactions. However, measuring these quantum states with traditional homodyne …