Self-reports are better measurement instruments than implicit measures

O Corneille, B Gawronski - Nature Reviews Psychology, 2024 - nature.com
Self-report measures directly ask respondents to report their mental content, such as
thoughts and feelings. By contrast, implicit measures aim to assess thoughts and feelings …

Unawareness of attitudes, their environmental causes, and their behavioral effects

B Gawronski, O Corneille - Annual Review of Psychology, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Claims about unawareness are abundant in attitude research. This article provides an
analysis of evidence regarding three aspects of an attitude of which people may lack …

What implicit measures of bias can do

DE Melnikoff, B Kurdi - Psychological Inquiry, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Gawronski, Ledgerwood, and Eastwick (this issue; GLE) bring much needed attention to the
limitations of currently available implicit measures as tools for studying unconscious bias …

Instruction-based replication studies raise challenging questions for psychological science

O Corneille, J Béna - Collabra: Psychology, 2023 - online.ucpress.edu
A variety of psychological effects have been recently replicated in studies where participants
merely received information describing experimental tasks, while participants experienced …

Automatic approach-avoidance tendency toward physical activity, sedentary, and neutral stimuli as a function of age, explicit affective attitude, and intention to be …

A Farajzadeh, M Goubran, A Beehler… - Peer Community …, 2023 - peercommunityjournal.org
Using computerized reaction-time tasks assessing automatic attitudes, studies have shown
that healthy young adults have faster reaction times when approaching physical activity …

Do uncontrolled processes contribute to evaluative learning? Insights from a new two-US process dissociation procedure and ambivalence measures

J Béna, D Lacassagne… - Quarterly Journal of …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
The contribution of uncontrolled processes to evaluative learning has been examined in
evaluative conditioning procedures by comparing evaluations of conditioned stimuli …

The “implicit bias” wording is a relic. Let's move on and study unconscious social categorization effects

O Corneille, J Béna - Psychological Inquiry, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
In their article, Gawronski, Ledgerwood, and Eastwick (this issue; hereafter, GLE) explain
why “implicit bias”(defined as the unconscious effect of social category cues on behavioral …

Stimulus-Stimulus Versus Stimulus-Valence Learning in Evaluative Conditioning: Insights on the Ecological Conditions of Unconditioned Stimulus Revaluation Effects

K Reichmann, M Hütter - Social Cognition, 2024 - Guilford Press
Previous research into the influence of postconditioning revaluation of unconditioned stimuli
(USs) on evaluative conditioning (EC) effects produced inconsistent results. One potential …

Using facial expressions instead of response keys in the implicit association test

Y Bar-Anan, R Hershman - Behavior Research Methods, 2024 - Springer
Previous research found that when people are instructed to smile toward liked objects and
show negative facial expressions toward disliked objects, their facial response is faster and …

The fragility of implicit attitude updating: The role of cognitive and ecological constraints

B Kurdi, T Mann, J Axt, MJ Ferguson - 2023 - osf.io
Although negative implicit (automatic) evaluations of even well-known social targets can
show remarkable temporary shifts toward positivity, experimental demonstrations of lasting …