Extracellular matrix is rich in biomolecules including structural proteins,
glycosaminoglycans, and small molecules that are important for the maintenance and repair …

Retinal degenerative diseases, including diabetic retinopathy (DR) and age-related macular
degeneration (AMD), loom as threats to vision, causing detrimental effects on the structure …

Cardiac progenitor cell (CPC)‐derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) exhibit great
potential to stimulate cardiac repair. However, the multifaceted nature of sEV heterogeneity …

A chronic wound is caused by a failure to progress through the normal phases of wound
repair in an orderly and timely manner. To induce skin regeneration while inhibiting chronic …

Matrix vesicles (MVs) have shown strong effects in diseases such as vascular ectopic
calcification and pathological calcified osteoarthritis and in wound repair of the skeletal …

Because therapeutic cancer vaccines can, in theory, eliminate tumor cells specifically with
relatively low toxicity, they have long been considered for application in repressing cancer …

In the last decade, hyaluronic acid (HA) has attracted an ever-growing interest in the
biomedical engineering field as a biocompatible, biodegradable, and chemically versatile …

Critical challenges remain in clinical translation of extracellular vesicle (EV)-based
therapeutics due to the absence of methods to enrich cells with high EV secretion. Current …

Extracellular vesicles (EV) are membrane vesicles surrounded by a lipid bilayer membrane
and include microvesicles, apoptotic bodies, exosomes, and exomeres. Exosome …

Extracellular vesicles are small particles involved in intercellular signaling. They are
produced by virtually all cell types, transport biological molecules, and are released into the …