Climate change, population growth, and increased industrial activities are exacerbating
freshwater scarcity and leading to increased interest in desalination of saline water. Brackish …

Brackish groundwater is a largely untapped water resource that is available in much of the
arid US. The low salinity of brackish water (1000–10 000 mg/L TDS) makes it a viable …

Membrane distillation (MD) for water treatment is significantly impaired by the scaling of
dissolved minerals. The type and content of minerals generally measured as total dissolved …

To allow for accurate calculations of calcium carbonate scaling in highly saline produced
waters, we present a comprehensive thermodynamic model based on the electrolyte …

A 2-dimensional multicomponent ion transport model based on Nernst-Planck (NP) equation
and electroneutrality assumption is developed for an electrodialysis (ED) cell operated in the …

In the production process of polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), there is a waste liquid with the
main composition of NaCl-LiCl-NMP-H 2 O. For the recovery of LiCl, the phase equilibrium …

Reuse of produced waters in oil and gas production is a major concern due to high
treatment cost and regulations on disposal in the environment. To support development of …

We reexamine the theoretical framework of electrolyte nonrandom two‐liquid model and
formulate the binary interaction parameters as functions of species diameter (σ), effective …

Electrolyte systems are becoming increasingly important as the process industries transition
to better address environmental sustainability and climate change. Industrial processes such …

This study reports the parameters of electrolyte nonrandom two-liquid (eNRTL) model for
aqueous Sr 2+-Na+-Cl–-SO 4 2–quaternary system. The molecule-electrolyte interaction …