DNA mismatch repair in cancer

M Baretti, DT Le - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2018 - Elsevier
Microsatellite instability (MSI) refers to the hypermutator phenotype secondary to frequent
polymorphism in short repetitive DNA sequences and single nucleotide substitution, as …

Classification and characterization of microsatellite instability across 18 cancer types

RJ Hause, CC Pritchard, J Shendure, SJ Salipante - Nature medicine, 2016 - nature.com
Microsatellite instability (MSI), the spontaneous loss or gain of nucleotides from repetitive
DNA tracts, is a diagnostic phenotype for gastrointestinal, endometrial, and colorectal …

A genomic view of short tandem repeats

M Gymrek - Current opinion in genetics & development, 2017 - Elsevier
Short tandem repeats (STRs) are some of the fastest mutating loci in the genome. Tools for
accurately profiling STRs from high-throughput sequencing data have enabled genome …

The evolution of biomarkers in thyroid cancer—from mass screening to a personalized biosignature

RH Grogan, EJ Mitmaker, OH Clark - Cancers, 2010 - mdpi.com
Thyroid cancer is the most common malignancy of the endocrine system. The diagnosis of
thyroid nodules, made by neck examination and ultrasonography, is a common event …

Microsatellite instability occurs in a subset of follicular thyroid cancers

LK Genutis, J Tomsic, RA Bundschuh, PL Brock… - Thyroid, 2019 - liebertpub.com
Background: Inactivation of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) and the resulting microsatellite
instability (MSI) are frequently observed in endometrial, stomach, and colorectal cancers, as …

Microsatellite instability analysis (MSA) for bladder cancer: past history and future directions

C Moon, M Gordon, D Moon, T Reynolds - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Microsatellite instability (MSI), the spontaneous loss or gain of nucleotides from repetitive
DNA tracts, is a diagnostic phenotype for gastrointestinal, endometrial, colorectal, and …

Correlation of mismatch repair deficiency with clinicopathological features and programmed death-ligand 1 expression in thyroid carcinoma

PP Qiao, KS Tian, LT Han, B Ma, CK Shen, RY Zhao… - Endocrine, 2022 - Springer
Background Mutations in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes associated with thyroid
carcinoma (TC) have rarely been reported, especially in East Asian populations. Methods …

The prevalence of DNA microsatellite instability in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma–systematic review and discussion of current therapeutic options

ML Rocha, KW Schmid, P Czapiewski - Contemporary Oncology …, 2021 - termedia.pl
Results Selected citations revealed the prevalence of MSI in 7.4%, with mutations in the
MSH2 gene (33%) being the most frequent, followed by MSH6 (25%) and MLH1 (16.7%) …

Securin induces genetic instability in colorectal cancer by inhibiting double-stranded DNA repair activity

DS Kim, JA Franklyn, VE Smith, AL Stratford… - …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Genetic instability (GI) is a hallmark feature of tumor development. Securin, also known as
pituitary tumor transforming gene (PTTG), is a mitotic checkpoint protein which is highly …

[HTML][HTML] Unfolding of imminent bio-signatures in the prognosis of thyroid cancer; the emergence of estrogen related receptor gamma (ERRγ) as a hurricane

D Gulwani, P Upadhyay, R Goel… - Asian Pacific Journal …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Thyroid cancer's incidence has increased by leaps and bounds over the last years and
accounts for 2.8% of new cases of cancers. This increasing bar is partially assisted by …