Lignocellulose waste was served as promising raw material for bioethanol production.
Bioethanol was considered to be a potential alternative energy to take the place of fossil …

Temperature is a ubiquitous physical cue that is non-invasive, penetrative and easy to apply.
In the growing field of thermogenetics, through beneficial repurposing of natural …

Fuel ethanol has drawn extensive attention as renewable energy. However, modeling the
fuel ethanol batch fermentation process is still a critical task. The unstructured kinetic model …

In this work, a cascaded control strategy based on fractional-order fuzzy PD/PI (FOFPD/PI) is
proposed for temperature control of the bioreactor. The FOFPI is used to control the ethanol …

A novel process that combines partial nitrification, fermentation and Anammox-partial
denitrification (NFAD) was proposed to co-treat ammonia rich sludge supernatant (NH 4+ …

Fermentation plays a pivotal role in the industrialization of bioproducts, yet there is a
substantial lag in the fermentation process regulation. Here, an artificial neural network …

Global energy demand is experiencing a notable surge due to growing energy security.
Renewable energy sources, like ethanol, are becoming more viable. In the present study …

Abstract Design for fermentation bioreactor controllers is challenged by the nonlinear
process kinetics and the lack of online measurements for key variables. This work …

This research introduces a fractional high-order sliding mode control (FHOSMC) method that
utilises an inverse integral fractional order, 0< β< 1, as the high order on the FHOSMC …

Cellulases have been widely used in many fields such as animal feed, textile, food,
lignocellulose bioconversion, etc. Efficient and low-cost production of cellulases is very …