Transcranial ultrasonic neuromodulation is a rapidly burgeoning field where low-intensity
transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS), with exquisite spatial resolution and deep tissue …

Highlights•Pre-print discusses biophysical safety in transcranial focused
ultrasound.•Identifies thermal and mechanical risks in focused ultrasound.• …

Non-invasive neuromodulation represents a major opportunity for brain interventions, and
transcranial focused ultrasound (FUS) is one of the most promising approaches. However …

Transcranial focused ultrasound (tFUS), in which acoustic energy is focused on a small
region in the brain through the skull, is a non-invasive therapeutic method with high spatial …

Low-intensity Transcranial Ultrasonic Stimulation (TUS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation
technique enabling cortical and deep brain targeting with unprecedented spatial accuracy …

We present a real-time visualization system for Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), a
non-invasive neuromodulation technique for treating various brain disorders and mental …

Optical tracking is a real-time transducer positioning method for transcranial focused
ultrasound (tFUS) procedures, but the predicted focus from optical tracking typically does not …

Abstract Low-intensity Transcranial Ultrasonic Stimulation (TUS) is a non-invasive brain
stimulation technique enabling cortical and deep brain targeting with unprecedented spatial …

Low-intensity transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation (FUS) is a very promising method
for treating brain disorders [1]. It consists of applying acoustic energy to a specific part of the …

Purpose As a non-invasive method for brain diseases, transcranial focused ultrasound
(tFUS) offers higher spatial precision and regulation depth. Due to the altered path and …