A group of European experts was commissioned by the European Chapter of the
International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology to gather knowledge about the state of …

Low intensity transcranial electrical stimulation (TES) in humans, encompassing transcranial
direct current (tDCS), transcutaneous spinal Direct Current Stimulation (tsDCS), transcranial …

Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES), including transcranial direct and alternating current
stimulation (tDCS, tACS) are non-invasive brain stimulation techniques increasingly used for …

Importance Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is moderately effective for
depression when applied by trained staff. It is not known whether self-applied tDCS …

This review updates and consolidates evidence on the safety of transcranial Direct Current
Stimulation (tDCS). Safety is here operationally defined by, and limited to, the absence of …

Neuroplasticity, which is the dynamic structural and functional reorganization of central
nervous system connectivity due to environmental and internal demands, is recognized as a …

Background Evidence suggests that transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) has
antidepressant effects in unipolar depression, but there is limited information for patients …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique,
which can be used to selectively disrupt patterns of neural activity that are associated with …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been investigated for the treatment of
major depressive disorders in recent years. Here, we review the implications of current …

This study investigated the impact of two low‐resource interventions on esport competitors'
responses to pressure, focusing primarily on state anxiety, challenge and threat appraisals …