The physiological responses of cacao to the environment and the implications for climate change resilience. A review

F Lahive, P Hadley, AJ Daymond - Agronomy for Sustainable …, 2019 - Springer
Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) is a tropical perennial crop which is of great economic
importance to the confectionary industry and to the economies of many countries of the …

[PDF][PDF] A review of research on the effects of drought and temperature stress and increased CO2 on Theobroma cacao L., and the role of genetic diversity to address …

V Medina, B Laliberte - 2017 - cgspace.cgiar.org
The global status of research on the effects of drought, temperature and elevated carbon
dioxide (CO2) levels on the cacao plant, and the role of genetic diversity in producing more …

[HTML][HTML] Combined effects of shade and drought on physiology, growth, and yield of mature cocoa trees

EO Mensah, A Ræbild, R Asare, CA Amoatey… - Science of the Total …, 2023 - Elsevier
Climate models predict decreasing precipitation and increasing air temperature, causing
concern for the future of cocoa in the major producing regions worldwide. It has been …

Climate change impact on cultivated and wild cacao in Peru and the search of climate change‐tolerant genotypes

V Ceccarelli, T Fremout, D Zavaleta… - Diversity and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Aim Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) is expected to be vulnerable to climate change.
The objectives of this study were to (a) assess the future impact of climate change on cacao …

Soil texture moderates root functional traits in agroforestry systems across a climatic gradient

KA Borden, LCN Anglaaere, S Owusu… - Agriculture, Ecosystems …, 2020 - Elsevier
The diversification of agroecosystems with shade trees has a complex role in climate
change adaptation. Multiple interactions among shade tree composition, heterogeneous soil …

The effect of short-term vs. long-term soil moisture stress on the physiological response of three cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) cultivars

W Niether, A Glawe, K Pfohl, N Adamtey… - Plant Growth …, 2020 - Springer
Understanding water stress signaling mechanisms and screening for tolerant cocoa cultivars
are major challenges when facing prolonged dry and rainy seasons in cocoa-producing …

Drought tolerance in two oil palm hybrids as related to adjustments in carbon metabolism and vegetative growth

PA Silva, VS Cosme, KCB Rodrigues… - Acta physiologiae …, 2017 - Springer
Drought tolerance was examined in two oil palm hybrids (BRS Manicoré and BRS C 2501)
grown in large pots and subjected to long-term drought (57 days) and rehydration …

Variability in physiological responses of Venezuelan cacao to drought

W Tezara, G Pereyra, E Ávila-Lovera… - Experimental …, 2020 - cambridge.org
In order to assess the response of cocoa trees to drought, changes in water status, gas
exchange, leaf carbon isotopic ratio (δ13C), photochemical activity, and leaf N and …

Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) Response to Water Stress: Physiological Characterization and Antioxidant Gene Expression Profiling in Commercial Clones

MA Osorio Zambrano, DA Castillo… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The increase in events associated with drought constraints plant growth and crop
performance. Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) is sensitive to water deficit stress (DS), which …

[HTML][HTML] Genotypic differences in water deficit effects on leaf and crown traits in mature field-grown cocoa

L Adet, DMA Rozendaal, A Tapi, PA Zuidema… - Scientia …, 2024 - Elsevier
Cocoa trees are highly sensitive to water stress but these negative effects may differ
genetically and may be mitigated by potassium (K) application. We studied these effects on …