Additive manufacturing (AM) of ceramics is relatively more challenging with respect to
polymers and metals, owing to their high melting temperatures and inherent brittleness …

Vat photopolymerization (VPP) is one of the most popular additive manufacturing
technologies. It has gained significant attention among academia as well as industry due to …

Ceramic bone implants have potential properties ideal for long-term implantation
applications. On comparison with other materials, ceramic biomaterials have advantages …

Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) printing of ceramics has gained widespread attentions in
recent years. Many excellent reviews have reported the printing of ceramics. However, most …

The 3D printing method, alternatively known as additive manufacturing (AM), is promising for
rapid tooling and layered micromanufacturing. However, significant fundamental research …

Abstract 3D printed bone scaffolds have the potential to replace autografts and allografts
because of advantages such as unlimited supply and the ability to tailor the scaffolds' …

The synthesis and manufacturing of polymer nanocomposites have garnered interest in
recent research and development because of their superiority compared to traditionally …

Ideal bone scaffolds require good biocompatibility and moderate mechanical properties, so
as to promote the proliferation and differentiation of osteoblast cells, and achieve the good …

Tissue engineering has acquired remarkable attention as an alternative strategy to treat and
restore bone defects during recent years. A scaffold is a fundamental component for tissue …

Ceramics possess notable attributes including excellent wear resistance, exceptional high-
temperature strength, superior hardness, and outstanding biocompatibility, rendering them …