Stacking orders in 2D van der Waals (vdW) materials dictate the relative sliding (lateral
displacement) and twisting (rotation) between atomically thin layers. By altering the stacking …

While early magnetic memory designs relied on magnetization switching by locally
generated magnetic fields, key insights in condensed matter physics later suggested the …

Transition metal oxides (TMOs) exhibit fascinating physicochemical properties, which
originate from the diverse coordination structures between the transition metal and oxygen …

The 2D electron system (2DES) at the KTaO3 surface or heterointerface with 5d orbitals
hosts extraordinary physical properties, including a stronger Rashba spin–orbit coupling …

The 2D electron gas (2DEG) at oxide interfaces exhibits extraordinary properties, such as
2D superconductivity and ferromagnetism, coupled to strongly correlated electrons in narrow …

Spin-orbit torques (SOT) provide a versatile tool to manipulate the magnetization of diverse
classes of materials and devices using electric currents, leading to novel spintronic memory …

The spin Edelstein effect has proven to be a promising phenomenon to generate spin
polarization from a charge current in systems without inversion symmetry. In recent years, a …

The growing adoption of data-driven applications, such as artificial intelligence (AI), is
transforming the way we interact with technology. Currently, the deployment of AI and …

Multiferroics are compounds in which at least two ferroic orders coexist, typically
ferroelectricity and some form of magnetism. While magnetic order can arise in both …

Current-induced spin–orbit torque (SOT) offers substantial promise for the development of
low-power, nonvolatile magnetic memory. Recently, a single-phase material concurrently …