Molecular mechanisms and emerging therapeutics for osteoporosis

JY Noh, Y Yang, H Jung - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Osteoporosis is the most common chronic metabolic bone disease. It has been estimated
that more than 10 million people in the United States and 200 million men and women …

Mechanisms of bone resorption in periodontitis

SA Hienz, S Paliwal, S Ivanovski - Journal of immunology …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Alveolar bone loss is a hallmark of periodontitis progression and its prevention is a key
clinical challenge in periodontal disease treatment. Bone destruction is mediated by the host …

Osteoclasts, master sculptors of bone

DJ Veis, CA O'Brien - Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Osteoclasts are multinucleated cells with the unique ability to resorb bone matrix. Excessive
production or activation of osteoclasts leads to skeletal pathologies that affect a significant …

The stem cell niches in bone

T Yin, L Li - The Journal of clinical investigation, 2006 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The stem cell niche is composed of a specialized population of cells that plays an essential
role in regulating adult stem cell self-renewal and differentiation. In adults, osteoblasts …

Hematopoiesis is severely altered in mice with an induced osteoblast deficiency

D Visnjic, Z Kalajzic, DW Rowe, V Katavic, J Lorenzo… - Blood, 2004 - ashpublications.org
We previously reported a transgenic mouse model expressing herpesvirus thymidine kinase
(TK) gene under the control of a 2.3-kilobase fragment of the rat collagen α1 type I promoter …

Functional biomaterials for bone regeneration: a lesson in complex biology

AR Armiento, LP Hatt… - Advanced Functional …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Bone is a hard yet dynamic tissue with remarkable healing capacities. Research to date has
greatly advanced the understanding of how bone heals and has led to marked success in …

Sex steroids and bone

JE Compston - Physiological reviews, 2001 - journals.physiology.org
Sex steroids are essential for skeletal development and the maintenance of bone health
throughout adult life, and estrogen deficiency at menopause is a major pathogenetic factor …

Maintaining homeostatic control of periodontal bone tissue

JD Hathaway‐Schrader, CM Novince - Periodontology 2000, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Alveolar bone is a unique osseous tissue due to the proximity of dental plaque biofilms.
Periodontal health and homeostasis are mediated by a balanced host immune response to …

Periodontal ligament cells under mechanical stress induce osteoclastogenesis by receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand up‐regulation via prostaglandin E2 …

H Kanzaki, M Chiba, Y Shimizu… - Journal of Bone and …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
Previously, we discovered that periodontal ligament (PDL) cells not only support
osteoclastogenesis through cell‐to‐cell contact, but also inhibit the formation of tartrate …

Acceleration of tooth movement during orthodontic treatment-a frontier in orthodontics

G Nimeri, CH Kau, NS Abou-Kheir, R Corona - Progress in orthodontics, 2013 - Springer
Nowadays, there is an increased tendency for researches to focus on accelerating methods
for tooth movement due to the huge demand for adults for a shorter orthodontic treatment …