Abstract The biological Hodgkin–Huxley model and its simplified versions have confirmed its
effectiveness for recognizing and understanding the electrical activities in neurons, and …

Synapse plays an important role in signal exchange and information encoding between
neurons. Electric and chemical synapses are often used to investigate the synchronization in …

Neurons can give appropriate response to external electrical stimuli and the modes in
electrical activities can be carefully selected. Most of the neuron models mainly emphasize …

Realistic neurons may hold complex anatomical structure, for example, autapse connection
to some internuncial neurons, which this specific synapse can connect to its body via a close …

The fluctuation of intracellular and extracellular ion concentration induces the variation of
membrane potential, and also complex distribution of electromagnetic field is generated …

Electric and chemical synapse play important role in connecting neurons and thus signal
propagation can be realized between neurons. External electric stimulus can change the …

Autapse is a specific synapse connected to the neuron via close loop, and its functional
adjusting is described by applying time‐delayed feedback on the membrane potential of the …

Neuronal excitabilities behave as the basic and important dynamics related to the transitions
between firing and resting states, and are characterized by distinct bifurcation types and …

Inverse Stochastic Resonance (ISR) is a phenomenon in which the average spiking rate of a
neuron exhibits a minimum with respect to noise. ISR has been studied in individual …

In 1948, Hodgkin identified three firing patterns of a single neuron in response to increasing
the external DC input. In this work, we investigated the responses of a single neuron with an …