Nowadays, the growing world population, climate change, pollution, rising consumer
demand, and resource exploitation have contributed to a freshwater shortage. Hence, water …

The increasing worldwide demand for freshwater production requires new and sustainable
processes to overcome the shortage of clean water. Reverse osmosis (RO) is regarded as …

The ever-growing global energy crisis has been pushing industries to lean towards
renewable resources as an alternative for power generation. Recent research is focusing …

As freshwater scarcity has intensified in Qatar, seawater desalination has been established
as a strategic and prominent industry. This study thoroughly analyzes the current status of …

Carbon nitride (CN) and its different derivatives have received increased research
consideration in current materials science because of its extensive range of potential …

Highlights What are the main findings? The current study establishes that banyan tree leaf-
derived B-GQD-incorporated thin-film composite membranes with a SBS NFM substrate …

The major challenges in forward osmosis (FO) are low water flux, high specific reverse
solute flux (SRSF), and membrane fouling. The present work addresses these problems by …

Worldwide water shortage and significant issues related to treatment of wastewater streams,
mainly the water obtained during the recovery of oil and gas operations called produced …

Oil leakage and organic solvent industrial accidents harm the ecosystem, especially aquatic
and marine life. Oil–water separation is required to combat this issue, which substantially …

Highlights What are the main finding? Preparation of GQDs from ethanolic extract of
eucalyptus tree leaves. Hydrothermal treatment of extract at different temperatures and times …