The rapid depletion of conventional fossil fuels and day-by-day growth of environmental
pollution due to extensive use of fossil fuels have raised concerns over the use of the fossil …

An increase in environmental awareness has resulted in a significant shift in research
towards more renewable and sustainable energy sources and better waste valorization …

Carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions from fossil fuel burning are recognized as one of the major
causes of climate change, particularly global warming. Thus, to reduce fossil fuels and CO 2 …

Over the past few decades, energy and environmental crises have worsened due to the
excessive consumption of fossil fuels. Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) is a promising …

Algae is generally regarded as the only source of renewable biodiesel that is capable of
meeting the global demand for transport fuels. Hydrothermal liquefaction is the method of …

Depletion of the oil reservoirs necessitates develo** renewable fuels to replace petroleum-
based fuels. Biomass-derived fuels with zero net CO 2 emission are promising substitutes …

Numbers of high valued and low volume products from microalgae are already in the market
and more number of products is yet to be launched. Downstream processing is the key steps …

Over the last decades, microalgae have gained a commendable role in the rising field of
biofuel production as they do not compete with food supply, reduce greenhouse gases …

The liquefaction of biomass is an important technology to converse the biomass into
valuable biofuel. The common technologies for liquefaction of biomass are indirect …

Hydrothermal liquefaction of algal biomass is growing as a promising technology for the
production of liquid biofuels in the renewable energy sector. The potential of this technology …