Operations research and analytics to combat human trafficking: A systematic review of academic literature

GL Dimas, RA Konrad, K Lee Maass, AC Trapp - PLoS one, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Human trafficking is a widespread and compound social, economic, and human rights issue
occurring in every region of the world. While there have been an increasing number of anti …

A human-centered systematic literature review of the computational approaches for online sexual risk detection

A Razi, S Kim, A Alsoubai, G Stringhini… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
In the era of big data and artificial intelligence, online risk detection has become a popular
research topic. From detecting online harassment to the sexual predation of youth, the state …

Identifying human trafficking indicators in the UK online sex market

L Giommoni, R Ikwu - Trends in Organized Crime, 2021 - Springer
This study identifies the presence of human trafficking indicators in a UK-based sample of
sex workers who advertise their services online. To this end, we developed a crawling and …

[PDF][PDF] Unmasking human trafficking risk in commercial sex supply chains with machine learning

P Ramchandani, H Bastani… - Available at SSRN …, 2021 - hamsabastani.github.io
According to the FBI, sex trafficking is the fastest growing organized crime business and the
third largest criminal enterprise in the world (Walker-Rodriguez et al. 2011). The …

Ethical tensions in applications of AI for addressing human trafficking: A human rights perspective

J Deeb-Swihart, A Endert, A Bruckman - … of the ACM on human-computer …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
In the last two decades, human trafficking (where individuals are forcibly exploited for the
profits of another) has seen increased attention from the artificial intelligence (AI) community …

Good tech, bad tech: Policing sex trafficking with big data

R Kjellgren - International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social …, 2022 - search.informit.org
Technology is often highlighted in popular discourse as a causal factor in significantly
increasing sex trafficking. However, there is a paucity of robust empirical evidence on sex …

Trafficvis: Visualizing organized activity and spatio-temporal patterns for detecting and labeling human trafficking

C Vajiac, DH Chau, A Olligschlaeger… - IEEE transactions on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Law enforcement and domain experts can detect human trafficking (HT) in online escort
websites by analyzing suspicious clusters of connected ads. How can we explain clustering …

Identification and detection of human trafficking using language models

J Zhu, L Li, C Jones - 2019 European Intelligence and Security …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we present a novel language model-based method for detecting both human
trafficking ads and trafficking indicators. The proposed system leverages language models …

Investigation, detection and prevention of online child sexual abuse materials: A comprehensive survey

VM Ngo, C Thorpe, CN Dang… - 2022 RIVF International …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Child sexual abuse inflicts lifelong devastating consequences for victims and is an ongoing
social concern. In most countries, child sexual abuse material (CSAM) distribution is illegal …

InfoShield: Generalizable information-theoretic human-trafficking detection

MC Lee, C Vajiac, A Kulshrestha, S Levy… - 2021 IEEE 37th …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Given a million escort advertisements, how can we spot near-duplicates? Such micro-
clusters of ads are usually signals of human trafficking. How can we summarize them …