Reinvestigating the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis by a composite model constructed on the Armey curve hypothesis with government spending for …

C Işık, S Ongan, U Bulut, S Karakaya, M Irfan… - … Science and Pollution …, 2022 - Springer
This study reinvestigates the EKC hypothesis for US states with a new methodology that
differs from all previous empirical studies using traditional EKC models. To this aim, this …

[PDF][PDF] Government spending on infrastructure and economic growth in Nigeria

SA Babatunde - Economic research-Ekonomska istraživanja, 2018 - hrcak.srce.hr
This study aims to investigate government spending on infrastructure. Both primary and
secondary data are used for the study. The secondary data comprise of reported annual …

Financial development, institutional investors, and economic growth

JL Ruiz - International Review of Economics & Finance, 2018 - Elsevier
This study analyzes the nonlinear relationship between financial development under the
presence of institutional investors (assets in insurance companies, mutual funds, and …

The nexus between government spending, economic growth, and tourism under climate change: testing the CEM model for the USA

U Bulut, S Ongan, T Dogru, C Işık, M Ahmad… - … Science and Pollution …, 2023 - Springer
This study examines the impact of government spending, income, and tourism consumption
on CO2 emissions in the 50 US states through a novel theoretical model derived from the …

The impact of government subsidies on private R&D and firm performance: does ownership matter in China's manufacturing industry?

Z **, Y Shang, J Xu - Sustainability, 2018 - mdpi.com
Government subsidies as a policy instrument are used to alleviate market failure in research
and development (R&D) activities. We aim to understand the influence of government …

Asymmetric effects of militarization on economic growth and environmental degradation: fresh evidence from Pakistan and India

S Ullah, Z Andlib, MT Majeed, S Sohail… - … Science and Pollution …, 2021 - Springer
To examine the asymmetric effects of militarization on economic growth and environmental
degradation, this empirical research analyzes annual data of Pakistan and India over the …

The role of government spending within the environmental Kuznets curve framework: evidence from G7 countries

B Pirgaip, S Bayrakdar, MV Kaya - Environmental Science and Pollution …, 2023 - Springer
This study assesses the role of government spending on environmental sustainability based
on a framework that combines the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis with the …

Starving counties, squeezing cities: Tax and expenditure limits in the US

C Wen, Y Xu, Y Kim, ME Warner - Journal of Economic Policy …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Policy Highlights We create a 50 state Tax and Expenditure Limits (TEL) severity index by
government type. Counties and municipalities differ in their revenue structure and economic …

Revisiting Wagner's and Keynesian's propositions and the relationship between sectoral government expenditure and economic growth

EA Selvanathan, S Selvanathan… - Economic Analysis and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Existing literature on the link between government expenditure and economic growth shows
mixed results. This paper, while analysing the impact of government expenditure on …

How does electricity affect economic growth? Examining the role of government policy to selected four south asian countries

MM Rahman, I Rayhan, N Sultana - Energies, 2023 - mdpi.com
Electricity consumption and government policy are two vital elements for economic growth.
Thus, this study explores the roles of electricity use and government policy in the economic …