The ever-increasing demands for clean and sustainable energy sources combined with
rapid advances in biointegrated portable or implantable electronic devices have stimulated …

The research interest in wearable sensors has tremendously increased in recent years.
Amid the different biosensors, electrochemical biosensors are unparalleled and ideal for the …

Glucose is an aldosic monosaccharide that is centrally entrenched in the processes of
photosynthesis and respiration, serving as an energy reserve and metabolic fuel in most …

Highlights•The three major electron transfer routes are reviewed: 1st, 2nd (mediated
electron transfer) and 3rd generation biosensors (direct electron transfer).•Enzymatic …

Enzyme-based amperometric biosensors represent powerful tools for remote medicine and
in situ analysis. Nowadays, billions of people are surrounded by enzyme-based …

An overview of glucose sensors is presented, with specific focus on the promise of non-
enzymatic electrochemical glucose sensors. The review addresses their merits and …

About 6,000 peer reviewed articles have been published on electrochemical glucose assays
and sensors, of which 700 were published in the 2005–2006 two-year period. Their number …

The evolution from first-generation through third-generation glucose sensors has witnessed
the appearance of a number of very diverse oxidoreductases, which vary tremendously in …

Electrochemical (EC) sensing approaches have exploited the use of carbon nanotubes
(CNTs) as electrode materials owing to their unique structures and properties to provide …

Enzymatic bioelectrocatalysis is being increasingly exploited to better understand
oxidoreductase enzymes, to develop minimalistic yet specific biosensor platforms, and to …