Flash drought: Review of concept, prediction and the potential for machine learning, deep learning methods

S Tyagi, X Zhang, D Saraswat, S Sahany… - Earth's …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
This paper reviews the Flash Drought concept, the uncertainties associated with FD
prediction, and the potential of Machine Learning (ML) and Deep learning (DL) for future …

Automated machine learning approaches for emergency response and coordination via social media in the aftermath of a disaster: A review

L Dwarakanath, A Kamsin, RA Rasheed… - Ieee …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Social media communication serves as an integral part of the crisis response following a
mass emergency (disaster) event. Regardless of the kind of disaster event, whether it is a …

Backdooring multimodal learning

X Han, Y Wu, Q Zhang, Y Zhou, Y Xu… - … IEEE Symposium on …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to backdoor attacks, which poison the training
set to alter the model prediction over samples with a specific trigger. While existing efforts …

Humaid: Human-annotated disaster incidents data from twitter with deep learning benchmarks

F Alam, U Qazi, M Imran, F Ofli - … of the International AAAI Conference on …, 2021 - ojs.aaai.org
Social networks are widely used for information consumption and dissemination, especially
during time-critical events such as natural disasters. Despite its significantly large volume …

Deep learning benchmarks and datasets for social media image classification for disaster response

F Alam, F Ofli, M Imran, T Alam… - 2020 IEEE/ACM …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
During a disaster event, images shared on social media helps crisis managers gain
situational awareness and assess incurred damages, among other response tasks. Recent …

Multimodal tweet classification in disaster response systems using transformer-based bidirectional attention model

R Koshy, S Elango - Neural Computing and Applications, 2023 - Springer
The goal of this research is to use social media to gain situational awareness in the wake of
a crisis. With the developments in information and communication technologies, social …

Effective disaster management through transformer-based multimodal tweet classification

G JayaLakshmi, A Madhuri… - Revue d' …, 2023 - search.proquest.com
The role of social media in crisis response and recovery is becoming increasingly prominent
due to the rapid progression of information and communication technologies. This study …

MEDIC: a multi-task learning dataset for disaster image classification

F Alam, T Alam, MA Hasan, A Hasnat, M Imran… - Neural Computing and …, 2023 - Springer
Recent research in disaster informatics demonstrates a practical and important use case of
artificial intelligence to save human lives and suffering during natural disasters based on …

Multimedia analysis of robustly optimized multimodal transformer based on vision and language co-learning

JH Yoon, GH Choi, C Choi - Information Fusion, 2023 - Elsevier
Recently, research on multimodal learning using all modality information has been
conducted to detect disinformation on multimedia. Existing multimodal learning methods …

Disaster image classification by fusing multimodal social media data

Z Zou, H Gan, Q Huang, T Cai, K Cao - ISPRS International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Social media datasets have been widely used in disaster assessment and management.
When a disaster occurs, many users post messages in a variety of formats, eg, image and …