When to make exceptions: Exploring language models as accounts of human moral judgment
AI systems are becoming increasingly intertwined with human life. In order to effectively
collaborate with humans and ensure safety, AI systems need to be able to understand …
collaborate with humans and ensure safety, AI systems need to be able to understand …
Open-Ethical AI: Advancements in Open-Source Human-Centric Neural Language Models
This survey summarises the most recent methods for building and assessing helpful, honest,
and harmless neural language models, considering small, medium, and large-size models …
and harmless neural language models, considering small, medium, and large-size models …
The logic of universalization guides moral judgment
To explain why an action is wrong, we sometimes say,“What if everybody did that?” In other
words, even if a single person's behavior is harmless, that behavior may be wrong if it would …
words, even if a single person's behavior is harmless, that behavior may be wrong if it would …
Resource-rational contractualism: A triple theory of moral cognition
It is widely agreed upon that morality guides people with conflicting interests towards
agreements of mutual benefit. We therefore might expect numerous proposals for organizing …
agreements of mutual benefit. We therefore might expect numerous proposals for organizing …
When is it acceptable to break the rules? Knowledge representation of moral judgements based on empirical data
Constraining the actions of AI systems is one promising way to ensure that these systems
behave in a way that is morally acceptable to humans. But constraints alone come with …
behave in a way that is morally acceptable to humans. But constraints alone come with …
[HTML][HTML] Instantaneous systems of communicative conventions through virtual bargaining
People can instantaneously create novel conventions that link individual communicative
signals to meanings, both in experiments and everyday communication. Yet a basic …
signals to meanings, both in experiments and everyday communication. Yet a basic …
What Makes it Ok to Set a Fire? Iterative Self-distillation of Contexts and Rationales for Disambiguating Defeasible Social and Moral Situations
Moral or ethical judgments rely heavily on the specific contexts in which they occur.
Understanding varying shades of defeasible contextualizations (ie, additional information …
Understanding varying shades of defeasible contextualizations (ie, additional information …
How Gene–Culture Coevolution can—but Probably did not—Track Mind-Independent Moral Truth
N Cofnas - The Philosophical Quarterly, 2023 - academic.oup.com
I argue that our general disposition to make moral judgments and our core moral intuitions
are likely the product of social selection—a kind of gene–culture coevolution driven by the …
are likely the product of social selection—a kind of gene–culture coevolution driven by the …
A survey on modelling morality for text analysis
I Reinig, M Becker, I Rehbein, SP Ponzetto - 2024 - madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de
In this survey, we provide a systematic review of recent work on modelling morality in text, an
area of research that has garnered increasing attention in recent years. Our survey is …
area of research that has garnered increasing attention in recent years. Our survey is …
Moral flexibility in applying queuing norms can be explained by contractualist principles and game-theoretic considerations
People sometimes display moral flexibility by deciding that a commonly accepted moral
norm ought not to apply in particular circumstances. But how? We explore this question in …
norm ought not to apply in particular circumstances. But how? We explore this question in …