The biological function of the cellular prion protein: an update

MA Wulf, A Senatore, A Aguzzi - BMC biology, 2017 - Springer
The misfolding of the cellular prion protein (PrP C) causes fatal neurodegenerative
diseases. Yet PrP C is highly conserved in mammals, suggesting that it exerts beneficial …

Physiology of the prion protein

R Linden, VR Martins, MAM Prado… - Physiological …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
Prion diseases are transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs), attributed to
conformational conversion of the cellular prion protein (PrPC) into an abnormal conformer …

[HTML][HTML] The cellular prion protein (PrPC): its physiological function and role in disease

L Westergard, HM Christensen, DA Harris - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta …, 2007 - Elsevier
Prion diseases are caused by conversion of a normal cell-surface glycoprotein (PrPC) into a
conformationally altered isoform (PrPSc) that is infectious in the absence of nucleic acid …

The prion's elusive reason for being

A Aguzzi, F Baumann, J Bremer - Annu. Rev. Neurosci., 2008 - annualreviews.org
The protein-only hypothesis posits that the infectious agent causing transmissible
spongiform encephalopathies consists of protein and lacks any informational nucleic acids …

Brain iron homeostasis: from molecular mechanisms to clinical significance and therapeutic opportunities

N Singh, S Haldar, AK Tripathi, K Horback… - Antioxidants & redox …, 2014 - liebertpub.com
Iron has emerged as a significant cause of neurotoxicity in several neurodegenerative
conditions, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), sporadic …

[HTML][HTML] Understanding the mechanism of action of melatonin, which induces ROS production in cancer cells

J Florido, C Rodriguez-Santana, L Martinez-Ruiz… - Antioxidants, 2022 - mdpi.com
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) constitute a group of highly reactive molecules that have
evolved as regulators of important signaling pathways. In this context, tumor cells have an …

Copper binding in the prion protein

GL Millhauser - Accounts of Chemical Research, 2004 - ACS Publications
A conformational change of the prion protein is responsible for a class of neurodegenerative
diseases called the transmissible spongiform encephalopathies that include mad cow …

Molecular features of the copper binding sites in the octarepeat domain of the prion protein

CS Burns, E Aronoff-Spencer, CM Dunham, P Lario… - Biochemistry, 2002 - ACS Publications
Recent evidence suggests that the prion protein (PrP) is a copper binding protein. The N-
terminal region of human PrP contains four sequential copies of the highly conserved …

HIV-1 receptors and cell tropism

PR Clapham, Á McKnight - British medical bulletin, 2001 - academic.oup.com
HIV virus particles interact with several receptors on cell surfaces. Two receptors, CD4 and a
co-receptor act sequentially to trigger fusion of viral and cellular membranes and confer …

Copper and the prion protein: methods, structures, function, and disease

GL Millhauser - Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem., 2007 - annualreviews.org
The transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) arise from conversion of the
membrane-bound prion protein from PrPC to PrPSc. Examples of the TSEs include mad cow …