Biotransformation of organic wastes into value-added products is gaining interest owing to
waste management issues, exhaustion of fossil fuels and the demand for biodegradable …

Lactic acid has become one of the most important chemical substances used in various
sectors. Its global market demand has significantly increased in recent years, with a CAGR …

Biomass photorefinery to produce fuels and valuable chemicals is a promising approach to
alleviating the energy crisis and achieving carbon neutrality. However, precisely modulating …

Bio-based chemicals synthesized by lignin offer a promising pathway of bioenergy utilization
to achieve the target of the Paris Agreement with< 2° C of climate warming temperature …

The excessive release of toxic metal ions by the several industrial effluent streams into the
environment has imposed a serious threat to the ecological system. Therefore, the removal …

Complete mineralization of phenolic compounds into CO 2 and H 2 O is desirable for
removing them in wastewater, but it is challenging due to the generated recalcitrant …

Anaerobic fermentation is a clean production process for recycling of many agricultural and
industrial wastes. During anaerobic fermentation, the existence of various inhibitors often …

Recently, the development of materials based on natural polymers have been observed.
This is the result of increasing environmental degradation, as well as increased awareness …

The emergence of biomass valorization holds great promise in tackling the energy crisis and
promote carbon neutrality. Mild and cost-effective photocatalysis offers notable advantages …

Biomass photorefining is a promising approach for sustainable clean energy and high-value
chemical production. However, selectively converting glucose into glucaric acid, the most …