Hydrogen liquefaction: a review of the fundamental physics, engineering practice and future opportunities
Hydrogen is emerging as one of the most promising energy carriers for a decarbonised
global energy system. Transportation and storage of hydrogen are critical to its large-scale …
global energy system. Transportation and storage of hydrogen are critical to its large-scale …
Measurements of boil-off gas and stratification in cryogenic liquid nitrogen with implications for the storage and transport of liquefied natural gas
The boil-off gas (BOG) produced from liquefied natural gas (LNG) mixtures in cryogenic
storage tanks must be predicted reliably as a function of tank shape, heat ingress, thermal …
storage tanks must be predicted reliably as a function of tank shape, heat ingress, thermal …
A Joule-Thomson Loop to Study High-Pressure Fluid Expansion
A specialized facility was constructed to investigate the Joule-Thomson (JT) effect during
fluid expansion over a valve. The flow loop facility consists of 1.5 m long, 1 in. outer diameter …
fluid expansion over a valve. The flow loop facility consists of 1.5 m long, 1 in. outer diameter …
Solid-fluid equilibrium measurements of benzene in methane and implications for freeze-out at LNG conditions
Abstract Information about the solubility of benzene in light hydrocarbons is particularly
important for the prediction of freeze-out risk in LNG production. Engineering models …
important for the prediction of freeze-out risk in LNG production. Engineering models …
Crystallization risk of aromatic compounds in LNG production. Part II: The solubility of p-xylene in methane-rich mixtures down to cryogenic temperatures
M Campestrini, S Hoceini, P Stringari - Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2024 - Elsevier
New measurements of solubility of solid p-xylene in solvents methane and (90% mol/mol)
methane+(10% mol/mol) ethane have been carried out using a cryogenic apparatus and …
methane+(10% mol/mol) ethane have been carried out using a cryogenic apparatus and …
Neutron imaging and molecular simulation of systems from methane and p-xylene
M Melčák, TM Durďáková, Š Tvrdý, J Šercl, JM Lee… - Scientific Reports, 2025 - nature.com
Bulk properties of two-phase systems comprising methane and liquid p-xylene were derived
experimentally using neutron imaging and theoretically predicted using molecular dynamics …
experimentally using neutron imaging and theoretically predicted using molecular dynamics …
Measurements of solidification kinetics for benzene in methane at high pressures and cryogenic temperatures
A stirred, high-pressure, visual microscopy-based apparatus was used to investigate solid-
formation kinetics in LNG-relevant binary mixtures. The apparatus can detect solid crystals …
formation kinetics in LNG-relevant binary mixtures. The apparatus can detect solid crystals …
Absorption of pressurized methane in normal and supercooled p-xylene revealed via high-resolution neutron imaging
Supercooling of liquids leads to peculiarities which are scarcely studied under high-
pressure conditions. Here, we report the surface tension, solubility, diffusivity, and partial …
pressure conditions. Here, we report the surface tension, solubility, diffusivity, and partial …
[HTML][HTML] Optical measurements of solid nitrogen solubility in hydrogen at cryogenic temperatures
The solubility of impurities in hydrogen at cryogenic temperatures is essential information for
the design of liquid hydrogen plants. However, large data scatter and inconsistent …
the design of liquid hydrogen plants. However, large data scatter and inconsistent …
Prediction of solid formation conditions in mixed refrigerants with iso-pentane and methane at high pressures and cryogenic temperatures
High boiling-point components in mixed refrigerants can improve the performance of natural
gas and hydrogen liquefaction facilities. However, such heavy compounds can freeze out …
gas and hydrogen liquefaction facilities. However, such heavy compounds can freeze out …